Knowledge and practice of deep brain stimulation among pediatric neurology residents in Saudi Arabia.

Q3 Medicine
Hanin Jaber Algethami, Munirah Hamdan Alkhrisi, Sara Ayed Alanazi, Ruba Abdelmoaty
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Abstract

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an established neurosurgical intervention for movement disorders, yet awareness among Saudi pediatric neurology residents remains limited. This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and perceived barriers to DBS among Saudi pediatric neurology trainees. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among pediatric neurology residents in Saudi Arabia. Participants completed a structured questionnaire assessing their familiarity with DBS indications, procedural knowledge, and training exposure. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied. A total of 40 pediatric neurology residents participated, with a majority (87.5%) aged 26-30 years and 57.5% being women. While 65% recognized DBS as FDA-approved for adults, only 50% were aware of its pediatric approval. Knowledge of DBS targets was moderate (65%), but awareness of side effects (45%) and genetic factors influencing DBS outcomes (32.5%) was limited. Exposure to DBS-related activities was minimal, with 95% never attending a family discussion, 100% never witnessing a DBS surgery, and 80% never attending a DBS lecture. Higher residency years correlated with better DBS knowledge (P = 0.001), and prior patient referral was associated with higher scores (P = 0.028). Awareness and training in DBS among Saudi pediatric neurology residents are suboptimal. Integrating DBS education into residency curricula may improve competency and clinical decision-making.

沙特阿拉伯儿童神经内科住院医师对深部脑刺激的认识和实践。
脑深部电刺激(DBS)是治疗运动障碍的一种成熟的神经外科干预手段,但沙特儿科神经内科居民对此的认识仍然有限。本研究评估了沙特儿科神经学学员对DBS的知识、态度和认知障碍。在沙特阿拉伯儿科神经内科住院医师中进行了一项横断面调查。参与者完成了一份结构化问卷,评估他们对DBS适应症、程序知识和培训的熟悉程度。采用描述性统计和推理统计。共有40名儿科神经内科住院医师参与,其中大多数(87.5%)年龄在26-30岁之间,57.5%为女性。虽然65%的人认为DBS是fda批准的成人用药,但只有50%的人知道DBS是儿科用药。对DBS靶点的了解程度中等(65%),但对副作用(45%)和影响DBS结局的遗传因素(32.5%)的认识有限。与DBS相关的活动很少,95%的人从未参加过家庭讨论,100%的人从未目睹过DBS手术,80%的人从未参加过DBS讲座。较高的住院年限与更好的DBS知识相关(P = 0.001),既往患者转诊与较高的评分相关(P = 0.028)。沙特儿科神经内科住院医师对DBS的认识和培训并不理想。将DBS教育整合到住院医师课程中可以提高能力和临床决策能力。
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来源期刊
Journal of Medicine and Life
Journal of Medicine and Life Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
202
期刊介绍: The Journal of Medicine and Life publishes peer-reviewed articles from various fields of medicine and life sciences, including original research, systematic reviews, special reports, case presentations, major medical breakthroughs and letters to the editor. The Journal focuses on current matters that lie at the intersection of biomedical science and clinical practice and strives to present this information to inform health care delivery and improve patient outcomes. Papers addressing topics such as neuroprotection, neurorehabilitation, neuroplasticity, and neuroregeneration are particularly encouraged, as part of the Journal''s continuous interest in neuroscience research. The Editorial Board of the Journal of Medicine and Life is open to consider manuscripts from all levels of research and areas of biological sciences, including fundamental, experimental or clinical research and matters of public health. As part of our pledge to promote an educational and community-building environment, our issues feature sections designated to informing our readers regarding exciting international congresses, teaching courses and relevant institutional-level events.
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