Aminobisphosphonates Potentiate Non-Specific Immunological Memory.

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Y Sh Schwartz, O V Semenova, A V Salmin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Innate immune cells have the ability to acquire non-specific immunological memory (NIM), which provides resistance to a variety of bacterial and viral infections. Experiments in vitro and in vivo have verified the hypothesis that the farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase inhibitor (aminobisphosphonates) can potentiate BCG-induced NIM. The aminobisphosphonate zoledronate induced the NIM phenotype in human monocyte cultures and provided nonspecific protection against staphylococcal infection in mice. Additionally, zoledronate significantly enhanced BCG-induced NIM, resulting in a synergistic protective effect. The phenomenon of potentiation of NIM/anti-infectious resistance discovered by us can form the basis for designing powerful universal vaccines of a new type.

氨基二膦酸盐增强非特异性免疫记忆。
先天免疫细胞具有获得非特异性免疫记忆(NIM)的能力,这提供了对各种细菌和病毒感染的抵抗力。体外和体内实验证实了法尼基焦磷酸盐合成酶抑制剂(氨基二膦酸盐)可以增强bcg诱导的NIM的假设。氨基二膦酸唑来膦酸盐在人单核细胞培养中诱导NIM表型,并对小鼠葡萄球菌感染提供非特异性保护。此外,唑来膦酸钠显著增强bcg诱导的NIM,产生协同保护作用。我们发现的NIM/抗感染耐药性增强现象可以为设计一种新型强效通用疫苗奠定基础。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
265
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine presents original peer reviewed research papers and brief reports on priority new research results in physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, pharmacology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, oncology, etc. Novel trends in science are covered in new sections of the journal - Biogerontology and Human Ecology - that first appeared in 2005. World scientific interest in stem cells prompted inclusion into Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine a quarterly scientific journal Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine (a new Russian Academy of Medical Sciences publication since 2005). It publishes only original papers from the leading research institutions on molecular biology of stem and progenitor cells, stem cell as the basis of gene therapy, molecular language of cell-to-cell communication, cytokines, chemokines, growth and other factors, pilot projects on clinical use of stem and progenitor cells. The Russian Volume Year is published in English from April.
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