A new model predicts the best medication for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

IF 31 1区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Olivia Tysoe
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Many glucose-lowering medications for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have varying levels of efficacy in different patients, but it is currently not well understood which criteria should be used to personalize T2DM treatment. A study published in The Lancet has developed a model to predict the efficacy of different T2DM drug classes in reducing glycaemia in patients, based on routinely recorded clinical features.

The model was developed using primary and secondary care healthcare records from people in the UK aged 18–79 with T2DM, taken from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) database. The primary outcome predicted by the model was a patient’s HbA1c level 12 months after drug initiation for each of the five drug classes. The model’s accuracy was validated by comparing predicted and actual HbA1c values for the drug classes in three randomized controlled trials.

许多治疗 2 型糖尿病(T2DM)的降糖药物对不同患者有不同程度的疗效,但目前人们还不太清楚应该使用哪些标准来对 T2DM 进行个性化治疗。发表在《柳叶刀》(The Lancet)上的一项研究建立了一个模型,可根据常规记录的临床特征预测不同T2DM药物类别对降低患者血糖的疗效。该模型是利用英国18-79岁T2DM患者的初级和二级医疗记录建立的,这些记录来自临床实践研究数据链(CPRD)数据库。该模型预测的主要结果是患者开始服用五类药物 12 个月后的 HbA1c 水平。通过比较三项随机对照试验中各类药物的预测值和实际 HbA1c 值,验证了该模型的准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Nature Reviews Endocrinology
Nature Reviews Endocrinology 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
42.00
自引率
0.70%
发文量
158
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Nature Reviews Endocrinology aspires to be the foremost platform for reviews and commentaries catering to the scientific communities it serves. The journal aims to publish articles characterized by authority, accessibility, and clarity, enhanced with easily understandable figures, tables, and other visual aids. The goal is to offer an unparalleled service to authors, referees, and readers, striving to maximize the usefulness and impact of each article. Nature Reviews Endocrinology publishes Research Highlights, Comments, News & Views, Reviews, Consensus Statements, and Perspectives relevant to researchers and clinicians in the fields of endocrinology and metabolism. Its broad scope ensures that the work it publishes reaches the widest possible audience.
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