Central toxic keratopathy after refractive surgery: Diagnosis, treatment and challenges in the routine clinical practice.

A Robles García, Y Fernández Barrientos, J L Ramos Navarro, J Díaz Bernal, J Mora Castilla, J Ortega Usobiaga
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Central toxic keratopathy (CTK) is a rare, non-inflammatory complication that can arise after LASIK surgery. It typically presents between days3 and 9 postoperatively, characterized by central corneal opacification, stromal thinning, and a hyperopic shift. In this clinical case, a 34-year-old patient with a history of cutaneous B-cell lymphoma developed CTK in the right eye after undergoing excimer laser refractive surgery. The diagnostic process and clinical evolution of the condition under conservative treatment are detailed. Different theories regarding the pathophysiology of CTK are also presented, highlighting the importance of differential diagnosis with diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK) and its therapeutic implications to minimize visual sequelae.

屈光手术后中枢性中毒性角膜病变:诊断、治疗及常规临床实践中的挑战。
中毒性角膜病变(CTK)是一种罕见的非炎症性并发症,可在LASIK手术后出现。通常在术后第3天至第9天出现,以角膜中央混浊、间质变薄和远视移位为特征。在这个临床病例中,34岁的患者有皮肤b细胞淋巴瘤病史,在接受准分子激光屈光手术后右眼出现CTK。本文详细介绍了保守治疗的诊断过程和临床进展。关于CTK病理生理的不同理论也被提出,强调弥漫性板层性角膜炎(DLK)鉴别诊断的重要性及其治疗意义,以尽量减少视觉后遗症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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