{"title":"Functional Landscape of hnRNPA3 in Disease Pathogenesis.","authors":"Fang Chen, Genghan Li, Shuang Fu, Jihong Zhang","doi":"10.1002/wrna.70010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleic acid protein family participates in various intracellular reactions, such as RNA splicing, transport, DNA repair, cellular signal transduction, and gene expression regulation, and is involved in various disease processes. As a late-discovered member, heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3 has received increasing attention, but its main physiological functions and exact mechanisms involved in disease processes have not yet reached a consensus. In this review, we summarize the function of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3 and the literature on its role in neurodegenerative and metabolic diseases, as well as in various tumors, to explore the applicability of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3 as a therapeutic target and prognostic indicator.</p>","PeriodicalId":23886,"journal":{"name":"Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: RNA","volume":"16 2","pages":"e70010"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: RNA","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/wrna.70010","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleic acid protein family participates in various intracellular reactions, such as RNA splicing, transport, DNA repair, cellular signal transduction, and gene expression regulation, and is involved in various disease processes. As a late-discovered member, heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3 has received increasing attention, but its main physiological functions and exact mechanisms involved in disease processes have not yet reached a consensus. In this review, we summarize the function of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3 and the literature on its role in neurodegenerative and metabolic diseases, as well as in various tumors, to explore the applicability of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A3 as a therapeutic target and prognostic indicator.
期刊介绍:
WIREs RNA aims to provide comprehensive, up-to-date, and coherent coverage of this interesting and growing field, providing a framework for both RNA experts and interdisciplinary researchers to not only gain perspective in areas of RNA biology, but to generate new insights and applications as well. Major topics to be covered are: RNA Structure and Dynamics; RNA Evolution and Genomics; RNA-Based Catalysis; RNA Interactions with Proteins and Other Molecules; Translation; RNA Processing; RNA Export/Localization; RNA Turnover and Surveillance; Regulatory RNAs/RNAi/Riboswitches; RNA in Disease and Development; and RNA Methods.