Qiong Li , Xiaohui Lu , Peijie Tang , Zining Qiu , Qi Li , Qinglin Meng
{"title":"Effects of pavement watering on the thermal environment above an impermeable pavement in a hot and humid area","authors":"Qiong Li , Xiaohui Lu , Peijie Tang , Zining Qiu , Qi Li , Qinglin Meng","doi":"10.1016/j.uclim.2025.102387","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Pavement watering is an effective evaporative cooling strategy for alleviating the heat of pavements, but its effectiveness on impermeable pavements in hot and humid areas needs to be verified. This study both qualitatively and quantitatively investigated the effect of pavement watering on the thermal environment above an impermeable pavement in Guangzhou. The results showed that pavement watering reduced the upward shortwave and longwave radiation, resulting in an increase in net radiation that could be offset by the latent heat (<em>Q</em><sub><em>E</em></sub>) of water evaporation, thereby reducing the surface temperature (<em>T</em><sub><em>s</em></sub>), sensible heat and heat storage of the pavement. The reduction in <em>T</em><sub><em>s</em></sub> was a significant factor contributing to the improvement of thermal environment parameters. High humidity levels are not favorable for the reduction in <em>T</em><sub><em>s</em></sub> and evaporative cooling in hot and humid regions. However, the exponential function between <em>Q</em><sub><em>E</em></sub> and relative humidity (<em>RH</em>) indicated when <em>RH</em> approached 100 %, the <em>Q</em><sub><em>E</em></sub> value could converge to approximately 178 W/m<sup>2</sup>. Bowen ratio revealed that the pavement was able to imitate a highly evaporative environment by pavement watering. Furthermore, the biometeorological indices in hot and humid area were moderated by the synergistic effect of reduced <em>T</em><sub><em>s</em></sub> and increased wind speed, which was benefit from evaporative cooling.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48626,"journal":{"name":"Urban Climate","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 102387"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Urban Climate","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212095525001038","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Pavement watering is an effective evaporative cooling strategy for alleviating the heat of pavements, but its effectiveness on impermeable pavements in hot and humid areas needs to be verified. This study both qualitatively and quantitatively investigated the effect of pavement watering on the thermal environment above an impermeable pavement in Guangzhou. The results showed that pavement watering reduced the upward shortwave and longwave radiation, resulting in an increase in net radiation that could be offset by the latent heat (QE) of water evaporation, thereby reducing the surface temperature (Ts), sensible heat and heat storage of the pavement. The reduction in Ts was a significant factor contributing to the improvement of thermal environment parameters. High humidity levels are not favorable for the reduction in Ts and evaporative cooling in hot and humid regions. However, the exponential function between QE and relative humidity (RH) indicated when RH approached 100 %, the QE value could converge to approximately 178 W/m2. Bowen ratio revealed that the pavement was able to imitate a highly evaporative environment by pavement watering. Furthermore, the biometeorological indices in hot and humid area were moderated by the synergistic effect of reduced Ts and increased wind speed, which was benefit from evaporative cooling.
期刊介绍:
Urban Climate serves the scientific and decision making communities with the publication of research on theory, science and applications relevant to understanding urban climatic conditions and change in relation to their geography and to demographic, socioeconomic, institutional, technological and environmental dynamics and global change. Targeted towards both disciplinary and interdisciplinary audiences, this journal publishes original research papers, comprehensive review articles, book reviews, and short communications on topics including, but not limited to, the following:
Urban meteorology and climate[...]
Urban environmental pollution[...]
Adaptation to global change[...]
Urban economic and social issues[...]
Research Approaches[...]