{"title":"Relationship between monitoring judgments and self-report measures of metacognition in educational research","authors":"Peter Seban , Radovan Sikl , Kamila Urban","doi":"10.1016/j.ijer.2025.102578","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Metacognition plays a crucial role in effective learning, but its measurement and assessment present various challenges. The goal of this study was to investigate the relationship between online and offline measures of metacognition, and their relationship to actual performance on a reading comprehension task. Our sample consisted of 177 university students, and we used an observational study design. Results showed no significant correlation between online (measured by monitoring judgments) and offline (self-reports) measures of metacognition, even when offline measure was represented by a domain-specific Metacomprehension Inventory and its subscales were separately correlated with monitoring judgments. Notably, online measures were strongly related to actual task performance (JOLs, <em>r</em> =0.48; CJs, <em>r</em> = 0.75), while no significant relationship was found between offline measures and performance. This study highlights the importance of using appropriate measures when assessing learners’ metacognitive skills.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48076,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Educational Research","volume":"131 ","pages":"Article 102578"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Educational Research","FirstCategoryId":"95","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0883035525000527","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Metacognition plays a crucial role in effective learning, but its measurement and assessment present various challenges. The goal of this study was to investigate the relationship between online and offline measures of metacognition, and their relationship to actual performance on a reading comprehension task. Our sample consisted of 177 university students, and we used an observational study design. Results showed no significant correlation between online (measured by monitoring judgments) and offline (self-reports) measures of metacognition, even when offline measure was represented by a domain-specific Metacomprehension Inventory and its subscales were separately correlated with monitoring judgments. Notably, online measures were strongly related to actual task performance (JOLs, r =0.48; CJs, r = 0.75), while no significant relationship was found between offline measures and performance. This study highlights the importance of using appropriate measures when assessing learners’ metacognitive skills.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Educational Research publishes regular papers and special issues on specific topics of interest to international audiences of educational researchers. Examples of recent Special Issues published in the journal illustrate the breadth of topics that have be included in the journal: Students Perspectives on Learning Environments, Social, Motivational and Emotional Aspects of Learning Disabilities, Epistemological Beliefs and Domain, Analyzing Mathematics Classroom Cultures and Practices, and Music Education: A site for collaborative creativity.