İbrahim Edhem Yılmaz, Mustafa Berhuni, Cem Öztürkmen, Hakim Ali Reyhan
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Abstract
Aims: To analyze determinants affecting the selection of trifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) and to evaluate patient satisfaction and adaptation patterns post-implantation in a Turkish cohort.
Material and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using a 17-item questionnaire administered to 96 patients who underwent phacoemulsification with PanOptix trifocal IOL implantation. Demographics, IOL selection factors, surgeon trust, visual adaptation, and satisfaction metrics were analyzed across various patient subgroups.
Results: The cohort (mean age 60.62 ±11.94 years; 58.3% male) demonstrated 96.9% overall satisfaction post-implantation. Significant findings included higher satisfaction rates among patients under 65 years (98.3% vs 94.7%, p = 0.042), among tertiary-educated patients (98% vs 75%, p = 0.03), and 82.3% complete spectacle independence. Visual phenomena were reported at contemporary rates (glare: 18.8%, halos: 22.9%). Ninety-one percent of patients achieved visual adaptation within three months. Preoperative counseling participation (86.7% vs 71.4%, p = 0.035) and consistent follow-up attendance (88.9% vs 73.3%, p = 0.028) emerged as significant predictors of satisfaction.
Conclusion: Patient satisfaction with trifocal IOLs correlates significantly with age, educational background, and engagement in the treatment process. While overall satisfaction rates are high, outcomes appear influenced by demographic factors and healthcare engagement patterns. These findings emphasize the importance of comprehensive preoperative assessment, patient education, and tailored follow-up protocols in optimizing trifocal IOL outcomes across diverse population segments.
目的:分析影响三焦人工晶体(iol)选择的因素,并评估土耳其队列患者的满意度和植入术后的适应模式。材料与方法:对96例行超声乳化术并PanOptix三焦人工晶状体植入术的患者进行了一项17项问卷调查的横断面研究。人口统计学、人工晶状体选择因素、外科医生信任、视觉适应和满意度指标在不同的患者亚组中进行了分析。结果:该队列(平均年龄60.62±11.94岁;58.3%男性)植入后总体满意度为96.9%。显著的发现包括65岁以下患者的满意度较高(98.3% vs 94.7%, p = 0.042),受过高等教育的患者满意度较高(98% vs 75%, p = 0.03), 82.3%的患者完全独立佩戴眼镜。视觉现象的报告率为同时代(眩光:18.8%,光晕:22.9%)。91%的患者在三个月内实现了视觉适应。术前咨询参与(86.7% vs 71.4%, p = 0.035)和持续的随访出勤(88.9% vs 73.3%, p = 0.028)成为满意度的显著预测因素。结论:患者对三焦人工晶状体的满意度与年龄、学历、参与程度有显著相关性。虽然总体满意度很高,但结果似乎受到人口因素和医疗保健参与模式的影响。这些发现强调了全面的术前评估、患者教育和量身定制的随访方案在优化不同人群三焦人工晶状体结果中的重要性。
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