A. V. Krokhalev, V. O. Kharlamov, D. R. Chernikov, E. A. Kosova, G. K. Kuznetsov, S. V. Kuz’min, V. I. Lysak
{"title":"Cermets Produced by Explosive Pressing of Carbide and Titanium Powder Mixtures","authors":"A. V. Krokhalev, V. O. Kharlamov, D. R. Chernikov, E. A. Kosova, G. K. Kuznetsov, S. V. Kuz’min, V. I. Lysak","doi":"10.1134/S003602952570034X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b>—The main features of the formation of Cr<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>–Ti and SiC–Ti cermets during explosive pressing of powder mixtures on a steel base are considered. Strong interfaces between a carbide (Cr<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> or SiC) and titanium are found to form when the heating temperature of a powder mixture during shock-wave compression reaches (0.35–0.4)<i>T</i><sub>m</sub>, where <i>T</i><sub>m</sub> is the melting temperature of the carbide. Here, the chemical compositions of the alloy components do not change, no element redistribution between phases occurs in macrovolumes, and the hardness reaches its maximum.</p>","PeriodicalId":769,"journal":{"name":"Russian Metallurgy (Metally)","volume":"2024 8","pages":"1803 - 1807"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Metallurgy (Metally)","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S003602952570034X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract—The main features of the formation of Cr3C2–Ti and SiC–Ti cermets during explosive pressing of powder mixtures on a steel base are considered. Strong interfaces between a carbide (Cr3C2 or SiC) and titanium are found to form when the heating temperature of a powder mixture during shock-wave compression reaches (0.35–0.4)Tm, where Tm is the melting temperature of the carbide. Here, the chemical compositions of the alloy components do not change, no element redistribution between phases occurs in macrovolumes, and the hardness reaches its maximum.
期刊介绍:
Russian Metallurgy (Metally) publishes results of original experimental and theoretical research in the form of reviews and regular articles devoted to topical problems of metallurgy, physical metallurgy, and treatment of ferrous, nonferrous, rare, and other metals and alloys, intermetallic compounds, and metallic composite materials. The journal focuses on physicochemical properties of metallurgical materials (ores, slags, matters, and melts of metals and alloys); physicochemical processes (thermodynamics and kinetics of pyrometallurgical, hydrometallurgical, electrochemical, and other processes); theoretical metallurgy; metal forming; thermoplastic and thermochemical treatment; computation and experimental determination of phase diagrams and thermokinetic diagrams; mechanisms and kinetics of phase transitions in metallic materials; relations between the chemical composition, phase and structural states of materials and their physicochemical and service properties; interaction between metallic materials and external media; and effects of radiation on these materials.