Enhanced Model for Non-Insulated HTS Coils

IF 1.7 3区 物理与天体物理 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Stefano Sorti;Lorenzo Balconi;Gabriele Crespi;Lucio Rossi;Carlo Santini;Marco Statera
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper addresses the topic of modelling 2 G HTS tapes and coils, especially (but not limited to) Non-Insulated (NI) devices. We propose a novel 3D electromagnetic Volume Integral Formulation (VIM) for homogenized coils. This model combines the flexibility of distributed circuit models with the numerical approach of Finite Element Methods (FEM). It offers some distinctive features if compared to already available integral formulations (such as Partial Element Equivalent Circuit): first, it describes the current vector potential T with quadratic shape functions, resulting in non-constant current densities J inside mesh elements. Secondly, it allows for homogenization of coil turns, together with arbitrarily curved geometries. The results of the model are verified against a COMSOL simulation. The discussion of the model includes also a fast current-sharing calculation in case of overcurrent, with the aim of providing comprehensive heat losses, to then feed thermal models. This work can contribute in better describing and understanding the behavior of NI coils under most operative conditions, expanding the capability of testing and diagnosing these devices.
非绝缘高温超导线圈的改进模型
本文讨论了2g高温超导胶带和线圈的建模问题,特别是(但不限于)非绝缘(NI)器件。我们提出了一种新的三维电磁体积积分公式(VIM)。该模型将分布式电路模型的灵活性与有限元数值方法相结合。如果与现有的积分公式(如部分单元等效电路)相比,它提供了一些独特的功能:首先,它用二次形状函数描述电流矢量势T,导致网格单元内的非恒定电流密度J。其次,它允许线圈匝数均匀化,以及任意弯曲的几何形状。通过COMSOL仿真验证了模型的正确性。该模型的讨论还包括在过流情况下的快速电流共享计算,目的是提供全面的热损失,然后提供热模型。这项工作有助于更好地描述和理解NI线圈在大多数工作条件下的行为,扩大测试和诊断这些设备的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
33.30%
发文量
650
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity (TAS) contains articles on the applications of superconductivity and other relevant technology. Electronic applications include analog and digital circuits employing thin films and active devices such as Josephson junctions. Large scale applications include magnets for power applications such as motors and generators, for magnetic resonance, for accelerators, and cable applications such as power transmission.
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