Nik Noor Haryatul Eleena Nik Mahmud , Fung Keat Lim , Noor Azura Awang , Prakash Joshi , Wan Maryam Wan Ahmad Kamil
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Optical fiber has attracted significant interest in particle trapping due to its efficiency and versatility in particle manipulation. This paper presents a novel method for trapping silica gel particles using single-mode fiber tips specifically designed to attract the particles. Silica gel samples with a diameter of 241 µm were utilized as the trapping sample and the input power in fiber varied from 14.1 mW to 56.5 mW. Experimentally, the trajectory of the silica gel was analysed using Tracker Software and Digital Microscope. Additionally, a numerical simulation was conducted to validate the optimal trapping conditions. A comparative analysis of experimental and simulation results reveals that the most efficient optical trapping force lies at pump power 26.8 mW with 0.35 s time taken for silica gel to trap. These findings confirm the potential of single-mode fiber tips for precise and effective trapping of particles under optimized power conditions.
期刊介绍:
Sensors and Actuators A: Physical brings together multidisciplinary interests in one journal entirely devoted to disseminating information on all aspects of research and development of solid-state devices for transducing physical signals. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical regularly publishes original papers, letters to the Editors and from time to time invited review articles within the following device areas:
• Fundamentals and Physics, such as: classification of effects, physical effects, measurement theory, modelling of sensors, measurement standards, measurement errors, units and constants, time and frequency measurement. Modeling papers should bring new modeling techniques to the field and be supported by experimental results.
• Materials and their Processing, such as: piezoelectric materials, polymers, metal oxides, III-V and II-VI semiconductors, thick and thin films, optical glass fibres, amorphous, polycrystalline and monocrystalline silicon.
• Optoelectronic sensors, such as: photovoltaic diodes, photoconductors, photodiodes, phototransistors, positron-sensitive photodetectors, optoisolators, photodiode arrays, charge-coupled devices, light-emitting diodes, injection lasers and liquid-crystal displays.
• Mechanical sensors, such as: metallic, thin-film and semiconductor strain gauges, diffused silicon pressure sensors, silicon accelerometers, solid-state displacement transducers, piezo junction devices, piezoelectric field-effect transducers (PiFETs), tunnel-diode strain sensors, surface acoustic wave devices, silicon micromechanical switches, solid-state flow meters and electronic flow controllers.
Etc...