{"title":"Impact of ghost dark energy on cosmic evolution in f(Q, L m) theory","authors":"M. Zeeshan Gul , M. Sharif , S.A. Qureshi","doi":"10.1016/j.ascom.2025.100956","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The primary aim of this research is to explore the ghost dark energy model in the framework of <span><math><mi>f</mi></math></span>(<span>Q</span>, <span>L</span> <sub>m</sub>) gravity, where <span>Q</span> represents the non-metricity scalar and <span>L</span> <sub>m</sub> denotes the matter-Lagrangian density. To achieve this objective, we investigate the homogeneous and isotropic universe with an ideal matter distribution. We examine a scenario with interacting fluids that encompass both dark energy and dark matter in this context. Further, we reconstruct <span><math><mi>f</mi></math></span>(<span>Q</span>, <span>L</span> <sub>m</sub>) model to examine the effects of this extended gravitational framework on the cosmic evolution. We explore the behavior of numerous cosmic parameters corresponding to distinct parametric values. The viability of the ghost dark energy model is evaluated by the matter contents, revealing that it supports the fast expansion of the cosmos. Furthermore, the statefinder <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> and standard diagnostic pairs <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><msub><mrow><mi>ω</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow></msub><mo>−</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>ω</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>′</mo></mrow></msubsup><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> are used to study the various cosmic eras. This study offers novel perspectives on the correlation between dark energy models and modified gravity theories, thereby enhancing our comprehension of cosmic evolution. Our results align with recent observational evidence, indicating that the <span><math><mi>f</mi></math></span>(<span>Q</span>, <span>L</span> <sub>m</sub>) model effectively characterizes dark energy and cosmic evolution.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48757,"journal":{"name":"Astronomy and Computing","volume":"52 ","pages":"Article 100956"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Astronomy and Computing","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213133725000290","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The primary aim of this research is to explore the ghost dark energy model in the framework of (Q, Lm) gravity, where Q represents the non-metricity scalar and Lm denotes the matter-Lagrangian density. To achieve this objective, we investigate the homogeneous and isotropic universe with an ideal matter distribution. We examine a scenario with interacting fluids that encompass both dark energy and dark matter in this context. Further, we reconstruct (Q, Lm) model to examine the effects of this extended gravitational framework on the cosmic evolution. We explore the behavior of numerous cosmic parameters corresponding to distinct parametric values. The viability of the ghost dark energy model is evaluated by the matter contents, revealing that it supports the fast expansion of the cosmos. Furthermore, the statefinder and standard diagnostic pairs are used to study the various cosmic eras. This study offers novel perspectives on the correlation between dark energy models and modified gravity theories, thereby enhancing our comprehension of cosmic evolution. Our results align with recent observational evidence, indicating that the (Q, Lm) model effectively characterizes dark energy and cosmic evolution.
Astronomy and ComputingASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICSCOMPUTER SCIENCE,-COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
8.00%
发文量
67
期刊介绍:
Astronomy and Computing is a peer-reviewed journal that focuses on the broad area between astronomy, computer science and information technology. The journal aims to publish the work of scientists and (software) engineers in all aspects of astronomical computing, including the collection, analysis, reduction, visualisation, preservation and dissemination of data, and the development of astronomical software and simulations. The journal covers applications for academic computer science techniques to astronomy, as well as novel applications of information technologies within astronomy.