{"title":"Spatio-temporal dynamics for cooperative reaction-diffusion systems with asymptotic annihilation","authors":"Tian Hou , Yi Wang , Xiao-Qiang Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.jde.2025.113234","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we investigate the spatio-temporal dynamics for cooperative random diffusion and nonlocal dispersal systems with time-periodic shifting environment. Under the assumption that the edge of our habitat is shifting and both two limiting systems exhibit asymptotic annihilation, we firstly prove the spreading extinction of solutions. Then we establish the threshold dynamics of time-periodic forced wave via the asymptotic spectral radius, which is well-defined and admits a lower bound determined by an associated Dirichlet boundary value problem. Our analysis is mainly based on the recent theory developed for monotone evolution systems with asymptotic translation invariance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15623,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Differential Equations","volume":"432 ","pages":"Article 113234"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022039625002499","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the spatio-temporal dynamics for cooperative random diffusion and nonlocal dispersal systems with time-periodic shifting environment. Under the assumption that the edge of our habitat is shifting and both two limiting systems exhibit asymptotic annihilation, we firstly prove the spreading extinction of solutions. Then we establish the threshold dynamics of time-periodic forced wave via the asymptotic spectral radius, which is well-defined and admits a lower bound determined by an associated Dirichlet boundary value problem. Our analysis is mainly based on the recent theory developed for monotone evolution systems with asymptotic translation invariance.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Differential Equations is concerned with the theory and the application of differential equations. The articles published are addressed not only to mathematicians but also to those engineers, physicists, and other scientists for whom differential equations are valuable research tools.
Research Areas Include:
• Mathematical control theory
• Ordinary differential equations
• Partial differential equations
• Stochastic differential equations
• Topological dynamics
• Related topics