{"title":"Effect of nanomaterials on microbial metabolism and their applications in fermentative hydrogen production: A review","authors":"Yanjing Li, Minmin Wang, Qiushi Jiang, Sihu Zhang, Xueying Yang, Wen Cao, Wenwen Wei, Liejin Guo","doi":"10.1016/j.biotechadv.2025.108563","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Recent developments in nanomaterial-microbe hybrid systems have combined the unique physicochemical properties of nanomaterials with the biocatalytic capabilities of microorganisms. These hybrid systems have seen extensive use in energy production, particularly in enhancing hydrogen generation. Researchers have incorporated nanomaterials into microbial cultures, achieving significant improvements in the hydrogen production efficiency of microbes across various environments and bacterial strains. However, challenges such as the biological toxicity of nanomaterials pose obstacles to their broader application in microbial energy production. This review examines the effects of nanomaterials on microorganisms, focusing on both their positive and negative effects on microbial growth and metabolism. It also summarizes the applications of nanomaterials in microbial fermentation for hydrogen production. Additionally, it highlights the importance of understanding and balancing these effects when introducing nanomaterials, offering guidance for developing more efficient nanomaterial-microbial hybrid hydrogen production systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8946,"journal":{"name":"Biotechnology advances","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 108563"},"PeriodicalIF":12.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biotechnology advances","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0734975025000497","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Recent developments in nanomaterial-microbe hybrid systems have combined the unique physicochemical properties of nanomaterials with the biocatalytic capabilities of microorganisms. These hybrid systems have seen extensive use in energy production, particularly in enhancing hydrogen generation. Researchers have incorporated nanomaterials into microbial cultures, achieving significant improvements in the hydrogen production efficiency of microbes across various environments and bacterial strains. However, challenges such as the biological toxicity of nanomaterials pose obstacles to their broader application in microbial energy production. This review examines the effects of nanomaterials on microorganisms, focusing on both their positive and negative effects on microbial growth and metabolism. It also summarizes the applications of nanomaterials in microbial fermentation for hydrogen production. Additionally, it highlights the importance of understanding and balancing these effects when introducing nanomaterials, offering guidance for developing more efficient nanomaterial-microbial hybrid hydrogen production systems.
期刊介绍:
Biotechnology Advances is a comprehensive review journal that covers all aspects of the multidisciplinary field of biotechnology. The journal focuses on biotechnology principles and their applications in various industries, agriculture, medicine, environmental concerns, and regulatory issues. It publishes authoritative articles that highlight current developments and future trends in the field of biotechnology. The journal invites submissions of manuscripts that are relevant and appropriate. It targets a wide audience, including scientists, engineers, students, instructors, researchers, practitioners, managers, governments, and other stakeholders in the field. Additionally, special issues are published based on selected presentations from recent relevant conferences in collaboration with the organizations hosting those conferences.