A perspective on characterization of porous materials: the melting line and triple point

IF 3 4区 工程技术 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Rong An, Renxi Le, Keith E. Gubbins, Malgorzata Śliwinska-Bartkowiak, Matthias Thommes
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The most commonly used methods of characterization of mesoporous materials involve measurement of the adsorption isotherm for a simple gas at some low fixed temperature, usually the normal boiling point. Observation of the condensation pressure in the pores makes it possible to estimate the pore size distribution and the surface area. In this note we review experimental and molecular simulation results for the pressure-temperature phase diagram for adsorbates confined within nano-porous materials, and point out that both the triple point and the pressure-dependence of the melting line are strikingly different from these properties for the bulk adsorbate. We suggest that further investigation of these two properties, and of their underlying interpretation at the molecular-level, are worthy of further study, with a view to improved characterization of nano-porous materials.

最常用的介孔材料表征方法是在某个固定的低温(通常是正常沸点)下测量简单气体的吸附等温线。通过观察孔隙中的冷凝压力,可以估计孔隙大小分布和表面积。在本说明中,我们回顾了纳米多孔材料中吸附剂的压力-温度相图的实验和分子模拟结果,并指出三重点和熔解线的压力依赖性与块状吸附剂的这些特性有显著不同。我们认为,为了改进纳米多孔材料的表征,值得进一步研究这两种特性及其在分子层面的基本解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Adsorption
Adsorption 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
3.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: The journal Adsorption provides authoritative information on adsorption and allied fields to scientists, engineers, and technologists throughout the world. The information takes the form of peer-reviewed articles, R&D notes, topical review papers, tutorial papers, book reviews, meeting announcements, and news. Coverage includes fundamental and practical aspects of adsorption: mathematics, thermodynamics, chemistry, and physics, as well as processes, applications, models engineering, and equipment design. Among the topics are Adsorbents: new materials, new synthesis techniques, characterization of structure and properties, and applications; Equilibria: novel theories or semi-empirical models, experimental data, and new measurement methods; Kinetics: new models, experimental data, and measurement methods. Processes: chemical, biochemical, environmental, and other applications, purification or bulk separation, fixed bed or moving bed systems, simulations, experiments, and design procedures.
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