Family Intensive Behavioral Intervention for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Half-Year Comparison-Controlled Study.

IF 1.3 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
Alpha psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-28 eCollection Date: 2025-02-01 DOI:10.31083/AP38796
Yi Wu, Xueping Chen, Duo Li, Hongwu Wang, Yan Ou, Shaoyuan Su, Guimin Liu, Qingying Zhang, Wenwang Rao
{"title":"Family Intensive Behavioral Intervention for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Half-Year Comparison-Controlled Study.","authors":"Yi Wu, Xueping Chen, Duo Li, Hongwu Wang, Yan Ou, Shaoyuan Su, Guimin Liu, Qingying Zhang, Wenwang Rao","doi":"10.31083/AP38796","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Family intervention is a crucial component of treatment for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), yet the impact of parent-mediated family-intensive behavioral intervention on the language abilities of children with ASD has been barely studied. The purpose is to investigate the effectiveness of the Verbal Behavior Milestones Assessment and Placement Program (VB-MAPP)-based family-intensive behavioral intervention in enhancing the language abilities of children with ASD. This study provides insights to help ASD children better cope with daily life.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>From September 2020 to September 2022, a total of 85 clinically diagnosed children with ASD and 30 age- and sex-matched children without ASD were recruited. Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) and VB-MAPP were used for evaluating and determining individualized intervention programs for children with ASD. The intervention lasted 6 months.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were no significant differences in demographic characteristics between children with ASD and children without ASD (all <i>p</i> > 0.05), except for the mother's age. After the intervention, there was a significant increase in all VB-MAPP scores among children with ASD (all <i>p</i> < 0.001), compared with the baseline VB-MAPP total score and 16 domain scores. Tests of noninferiority showed that children with ASD at post-intervention were non-inferior to children without ASD in the Visual Perceptual Skills and Matching-to-Sample (VP/MTS) score (<i>p</i> = 0.001), play score (<i>p</i> = 0.034), reading score (<i>p</i> < 0.001), and writing score (<i>p</i> < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Family-intensive behavioral intervention significantly improved the skills of children with ASD, as assessed by the VB-MAPP. These findings emphasize the importance of family intervention and provide further support for proposing a family intervention program for children with ASD that is suitable for China's national conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":72151,"journal":{"name":"Alpha psychiatry","volume":"26 1","pages":"38796"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11916048/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Alpha psychiatry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.31083/AP38796","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/2/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Family intervention is a crucial component of treatment for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), yet the impact of parent-mediated family-intensive behavioral intervention on the language abilities of children with ASD has been barely studied. The purpose is to investigate the effectiveness of the Verbal Behavior Milestones Assessment and Placement Program (VB-MAPP)-based family-intensive behavioral intervention in enhancing the language abilities of children with ASD. This study provides insights to help ASD children better cope with daily life.

Methods: From September 2020 to September 2022, a total of 85 clinically diagnosed children with ASD and 30 age- and sex-matched children without ASD were recruited. Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) and VB-MAPP were used for evaluating and determining individualized intervention programs for children with ASD. The intervention lasted 6 months.

Results: There were no significant differences in demographic characteristics between children with ASD and children without ASD (all p > 0.05), except for the mother's age. After the intervention, there was a significant increase in all VB-MAPP scores among children with ASD (all p < 0.001), compared with the baseline VB-MAPP total score and 16 domain scores. Tests of noninferiority showed that children with ASD at post-intervention were non-inferior to children without ASD in the Visual Perceptual Skills and Matching-to-Sample (VP/MTS) score (p = 0.001), play score (p = 0.034), reading score (p < 0.001), and writing score (p < 0.001).

Conclusions: Family-intensive behavioral intervention significantly improved the skills of children with ASD, as assessed by the VB-MAPP. These findings emphasize the importance of family intervention and provide further support for proposing a family intervention program for children with ASD that is suitable for China's national conditions.

目的:家庭干预是自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童治疗的重要组成部分,然而,以家长为中介的家庭强化行为干预对自闭症谱系障碍儿童语言能力的影响却鲜有研究。本研究旨在探讨以言语行为里程碑评估和安置计划(VB-MAPP)为基础的家庭强化行为干预对提高自闭症谱系障碍儿童语言能力的有效性。这项研究为帮助ASD儿童更好地应对日常生活提供了启示:从 2020 年 9 月至 2022 年 9 月,共招募了 85 名临床诊断为 ASD 的儿童和 30 名年龄和性别匹配的非 ASD 儿童。采用应用行为分析法(ABA)和VB-MAPP评估和确定针对ASD儿童的个性化干预方案。干预为期 6 个月:除母亲的年龄外,患有 ASD 的儿童与未患有 ASD 的儿童在人口统计学特征上没有明显差异(P>0.05)。干预后,与基线 VB-MAPP 总分和 16 个领域得分相比,患有 ASD 的儿童的 VB-MAPP 各项得分均有明显提高(均 p <0.001)。非劣效性测试表明,干预后的自闭症儿童在视觉感知技能和样本匹配(VP/MTS)得分(p = 0.001)、游戏得分(p = 0.034)、阅读得分(p < 0.001)和写作得分(p < 0.001)方面均不劣于非自闭症儿童:根据 VB-MAPP 的评估,家庭强化行为干预能明显改善 ASD 儿童的技能。这些发现强调了家庭干预的重要性,为提出适合中国国情的ASD儿童家庭干预方案提供了进一步的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信