YouTube as a Source for Arabic-Speaking Parent Education on the Oral Hygiene of Children: A Social Media Content Analysis.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Maram Ali M Alwadi, AlBandary Hassan AlJameel, Munirah Mohammed A Alaskar, Saleha Ali Alzahrani, Fatmah Almoayad, Basil H Aboul-Enein, Patricia J Kelly
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Abstract

Introduction: Much primary prevention in public health dentistry depends on parents' having accurate knowledge about pediatric oral health. In areas with minimal education levels and few oral health professionals, information on this topic is available from the widespread use of the social medial resource YouTube. This study assessed the quality and viewer engagement of YouTube Arabic videos on pediatric oral health practices.

Methods: Using standard procedures to search YouTube, we identified Arabic-language pediatric oral health videos. A social media content analysis was conducted and videos analyzed for viewer engagement metrics, country of origin, and creator occupation. The DISCERN instrument was used to evaluate video quality, reliability, and information quality; statistical correlations were examined between these parameters and video statistics.

Results: A majority of the 47 videos that were identified originated from Egypt and were created by pediatric dentists, attracting an average of 13,328.7 views and 218.7 likes. Quality assessment found 61.7% of videos with moderate quality; 63.8% had only medium levels of reliability (63.8%) and 63.8% medium information quality (63.8%); only a minor segment achieving high reliability and information quality. Correlation analysis revealed a positive but weak association between DISCERN scores and viewer engagement metrics (e.g., likes, comments, views), suggesting that while better quality videos tend to engage more viewers, other factors also contribute to engagement. Additionally, a stronger correlation was noted between the overall quality of videos and both information quality and reliability, indicating that videos with higher-quality content were perceived as more reliable and informative by viewers.

Conclusion: While a significant volume of pediatric oral health content is available online, variability in quality highlights the need for stringent evidence-based standards to ensure the provision of reliable, quality educational materials.

导言:公共卫生牙科的初级预防很大程度上取决于家长对儿童口腔健康的准确了解。在教育水平较低、口腔卫生专业人员较少的地区,可以从社交媒体资源 YouTube 的广泛使用中获得这方面的信息。本研究评估了 YouTube 上有关儿科口腔健康实践的阿拉伯语视频的质量和观众参与度:我们使用标准程序搜索 YouTube,确定了阿拉伯语的儿科口腔健康视频。我们进行了社交媒体内容分析,并对视频的观众参与度指标、原产国和创作者职业进行了分析。我们使用 DISCERN 工具来评估视频质量、可靠性和信息质量;研究了这些参数与视频统计数据之间的统计相关性:结果:在已确定的 47 个视频中,大部分来自埃及,由儿科牙医制作,平均吸引了 13,328.7 次观看和 218.7 次点赞。质量评估发现,61.7%的视频质量中等;63.8%的视频仅具有中等水平的可靠性(63.8%)和中等水平的信息质量(63.8%);只有一小部分视频具有较高的可靠性和信息质量。相关性分析表明,DISCERN 分数与观众参与度指标(如点赞、评论、浏览量)之间存在正相关但微弱的联系,这表明虽然质量较高的视频往往能吸引更多观众,但其他因素也会对观众参与度产生影响。此外,视频的整体质量与信息质量和可靠性之间存在更强的相关性,表明观众认为内容质量较高的视频更可靠、信息量更大:结论:虽然网上有大量儿科口腔健康内容,但质量参差不齐,因此需要制定严格的循证标准,以确保提供可靠、优质的教育材料。
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来源期刊
Public Health Nursing
Public Health Nursing 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
4.80%
发文量
117
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Public Health Nursing publishes empirical research reports, program evaluations, and case reports focused on populations at risk across the lifespan. The journal also prints articles related to developments in practice, education of public health nurses, theory development, methodological innovations, legal, ethical, and public policy issues in public health, and the history of public health nursing throughout the world. While the primary readership of the Journal is North American, the journal is expanding its mission to address global public health concerns of interest to nurses.
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