Application of Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography in Detecting Kayser-Fleischer Rings in Wilson Disease.

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Bingjie Shi, Yi Chen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the presentation of Kayser-Fleischer (KF) rings in the cornea using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) in patients with Wilson disease (WD).

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data from 31 patients (62 eyes) who were diagnosed with WD, were positive for KF rings, and who were admitted to our hospital between August 2020 and December 2022. All patients underwent slit-lamp and AS-OCT examinations, with the KF ring width measured on AS-OCT grayscale images.

Results: On AS-OCT, the KF ring appeared as a high-reflective band at the level of Descemet membrane. The color band on AS-OCT displayed the ring in shades of yellow-green, yellow, or orange. The width of the KF ring was measured accurately using AS-OCT.

Conclusions: AS-OCT, when combined with slit-lamp examination, provides a reliable method for evaluating KF rings in patients with WD. The grayscale measurements obtained via AS-OCT offer precise quantification of the corneal KF ring width.

前段光学相干层析成像在Wilson病Kayser-Fleischer环检测中的应用。
目的:应用前段光学相干断层扫描(AS-OCT)评价威尔逊氏病(WD)患者角膜内Kayser-Fleischer (KF)环的表现。方法:回顾性分析2020年8月至2022年12月我院收治的31例(62只眼)确诊为WD、KF环阳性患者的临床资料。所有患者均行裂隙灯和AS-OCT检查,在AS-OCT灰度图像上测量KF环宽度。结果:在as - oct上,KF环在Descemet膜水平呈高反射带。AS-OCT的色带显示该环为黄绿色、黄色或橙色。利用AS-OCT精确测量了KF环的宽度。结论:AS-OCT与裂隙灯检查相结合,为评估WD患者的KF环提供了可靠的方法。通过AS-OCT获得的灰度测量提供了角膜KF环宽度的精确量化。
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来源期刊
Cornea
Cornea 医学-眼科学
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
10.70%
发文量
354
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: For corneal specialists and for all general ophthalmologists with an interest in this exciting subspecialty, Cornea brings together the latest clinical and basic research on the cornea and the anterior segment of the eye. Each volume is peer-reviewed by Cornea''s board of world-renowned experts and fully indexed in archival format. Your subscription brings you the latest developments in your field and a growing library of valuable professional references. Sponsored by The Cornea Society which was founded as the Castroviejo Cornea Society in 1975.
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