Biological Efficiency, Nutritional Composition, and Bioactive Compound Contents of the Lung Oyster Mushroom Pleurotus pulmonarius (Agaricomycetes) Cultivated on Spent Mushroom Substrates.

IF 1.4

International journal of medicinal mushrooms Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2025058216

Chih-Hung Liang, Chiu-Yeh Wu, Po-Hsien Li, Zeng-Chin Liang

{"title":"Biological Efficiency, Nutritional Composition, and Bioactive Compound Contents of the Lung Oyster Mushroom Pleurotus pulmonarius (Agaricomycetes) Cultivated on Spent Mushroom Substrates.","authors":"Chih-Hung Liang, Chiu-Yeh Wu, Po-Hsien Li, Zeng-Chin Liang","doi":"10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2025058216","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Spent mushroom cultivation substrate is sometimes used to make organic fertilizers, but most of it is discarded. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of spent mushroom substrate (SMS) as a substitute substrate for cultivating Pleurotus pulmonarius. Seven types of SMS were employed to cultivate P. pulmonarius to assess yield, biological efficiency, nutritional composition, and bioactive compound content in the fruiting bodies. The SMS of Agaricus marmoreus showed the highest yield (253.88 g/bag) and biological efficiency (63.47%). Variations in the nutritional composition of fruiting bodies cultivated on different SMSs were observed. The highest levels of ergothioneine (2.17 mg/g dry matter) and adenosine (7.71 mg/g dry matter) were found in fruiting bodies grown on P. pulmonarius and Hymenopellis radicata SMSs, respectively. These findings present a promising strategy to reduce cultivation costs associated with P. pulmonarius and manage SMSs effectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":94323,"journal":{"name":"International journal of medicinal mushrooms","volume":"27 6","pages":"35-44"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of medicinal mushrooms","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2025058216","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Spent mushroom cultivation substrate is sometimes used to make organic fertilizers, but most of it is discarded. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of spent mushroom substrate (SMS) as a substitute substrate for cultivating Pleurotus pulmonarius. Seven types of SMS were employed to cultivate P. pulmonarius to assess yield, biological efficiency, nutritional composition, and bioactive compound content in the fruiting bodies. The SMS of Agaricus marmoreus showed the highest yield (253.88 g/bag) and biological efficiency (63.47%). Variations in the nutritional composition of fruiting bodies cultivated on different SMSs were observed. The highest levels of ergothioneine (2.17 mg/g dry matter) and adenosine (7.71 mg/g dry matter) were found in fruiting bodies grown on P. pulmonarius and Hymenopellis radicata SMSs, respectively. These findings present a promising strategy to reduce cultivation costs associated with P. pulmonarius and manage SMSs effectively.

查看原文本刊更多论文

废菌基质培养肺平菇的生物效率、营养成分及活性化合物含量

用过的蘑菇栽培基质有时被用来制造有机肥料，但大部分都被丢弃了。本研究旨在评价废菌底物（SMS）作为肺侧耳菌（Pleurotus pulmonarius）替代底物的培养效果。采用7种不同类型的SMS培养肺双歧杆菌，对其产量、生物效率、子实体营养成分和生物活性化合物含量进行了评价。结果表明，沼菇的产量最高（253.88 g/袋），生物效率最高（63.47%）。观察了在不同的SMSs上栽培的子实体的营养成分的变化。麦角硫因含量最高，为2.17 mg/g干物质；腺苷含量最高，为7.71 mg/g干物质。这些发现为降低与肺假单胞菌相关的种植成本和有效管理短信提供了一个有希望的策略。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

International journal of medicinal mushrooms

自引率

0.00%

发文量