Experiences of a digital group intervention 'the health web': a case study of older adults.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 REHABILITATION
Linnea Körlof, Ellinor Larsson, Gunilla Isaksson, Anneli Nyman
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Within the development of new interventions, it is of highly important to address social participation since it is associated with improved physical and mental health. Therefore, a new intervention in occupational therapy, 'The health Web' was developed.

Aim: The aim of this study was to explore and describe how older adults experienced the intervention process of 'The Health Web' provided by an occupational therapist, and whether the intervention has the potential to promote social participation.

Material and methods: An exploratory descriptive case study was designed. Five older adults and an occupational therapist were included. Interviews, self-assessments, registration forms and field-notes were used to collect data. The data were analysed using pattern-matching.

Results: The results consist of two cases: A) Continuous engagement promoted the development of strategies and: B) Uneven engagement inhibited the development of strategies. Each case is described with three categories representing the experienced intervention process of the older adults in the respective case.

Conclusions and significance: The results suggest that the intervention has some potential to support older adults' in using strategies supporting social participation. This study provides valuable insights for the continued development of the intervention.

数字群体干预“健康网”的经验:老年人的案例研究。
背景:在制定新的干预措施时,处理社会参与问题非常重要,因为它与改善身心健康有关。因此,一种新的职业治疗干预手段——“健康网”应运而生。目的:本研究的目的是探讨和描述老年人如何体验由职业治疗师提供的“健康网”干预过程,以及干预是否有促进社会参与的潜力。材料和方法:设计了一个探索性描述性案例研究。其中包括五名老年人和一名职业治疗师。使用访谈、自我评估、登记表和实地记录来收集数据。使用模式匹配对数据进行分析。结果:结果包括两种情况:A)持续的敬业度促进了战略的发展;B)不均衡的敬业度抑制了战略的发展。每个病例都用三个类别来描述,代表老年人在各自病例中的经验干预过程。结论与意义:本研究对老年人社会参与策略的使用具有一定的支持作用。本研究为干预的持续发展提供了有价值的见解。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
15.80%
发文量
45
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy is an internationally well-recognized journal that aims to provide a forum for occupational therapy research worldwide and especially the Nordic countries. Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy welcomes: theoretical frameworks, original research reports emanating from quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods studies, literature reviews, case studies, presentation and evaluation of instruments, evaluation of interventions, learning and teaching in OT, letters to the editor.
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