Can Dance and Yoga Help With the Non-Motor Symptoms of People With Parkinson's? A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis.

IF 2.2 3区医学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY

Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-03-19 DOI:10.1177/07334648251328441

Audrey Alcantara Garcia Meliani, Alicia Garcia Lima, Jéssica Amaro Moratelli, Juliana da Silveira, Patricia Severo Dos Santos Saraiva, Priscila Rodrigues Gil, Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effectiveness of randomized clinical trials that utilized dance and yoga as interventions for individuals with Parkinson's disease in relation to anxiety, self-esteem, cognition, depressive symptoms, and fecal and urinary incontinence. Method: Five databases (Embase, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Web of Science) were consulted following PRISMA guidelines and registered in PROSPERO. Results: Seven studies were included in the meta-analysis, showing low risk of bias and high heterogeneity (I2 = 91%; p < .001). Yoga was effective for anxiety (I2 = 97%; p < .001) and dance showed positive effects on cognition, albeit with high variability (I2 = 90%; p < .001). Both interventions were beneficial for depressive symptoms (I2 = 75%; p < .001). Conclusion: Dance and yoga are promising interventions for anxiety and depressive symptoms in Parkinson's disease patients. Record: Prospero CRD42024533561.

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目的评估利用舞蹈和瑜伽对帕金森病患者进行干预的随机临床试验在焦虑、自尊、认知、抑郁症状、大小便失禁等方面的有效性。研究方法按照 PRISMA 指南查阅了五个数据库（Embase、PubMed、ScienceDirect、Scopus 和 Web of Science），并在 PROSPERO 中进行了注册。结果七项研究被纳入荟萃分析，显示出低偏倚风险和高异质性（I2 = 91%; p < .001）。瑜伽对焦虑有效（I2 = 97%；p < .001），舞蹈对认知有积极作用，但差异性较大（I2 = 90%；p < .001）。两种干预措施都对抑郁症状有益（I2 = 75%；p < .001）。结论舞蹈和瑜伽是治疗帕金森病患者焦虑和抑郁症状的有效干预措施。记录：Prospero CRD42024533561。

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来源期刊

Journal of Applied Gerontology GERONTOLOGY-

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

13.30%

发文量

202

期刊介绍： The Journal of Applied Gerontology (JAG) is the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society. It features articles that focus on research applications intended to improve the quality of life of older persons or to enhance our understanding of age-related issues that will eventually lead to such outcomes. We construe application broadly and encourage contributions across a range of applications toward those foci, including interventions, methodology, policy, and theory. Manuscripts from all disciplines represented in gerontology are welcome. Because the circulation and intended audience of JAG is global, contributions from international authors are encouraged.