Association Between Incorrect Use of Pre- and Post-Exposure Prophylaxis and HIV infection Among Men Who Have Sex with Men - Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China, 2021-2023.
IF 4.3 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Zijie Yang, Jiachun Chen, Lan Wei, Delei Dai, Hu Tang, Yan Zhang, Wei Xie, Shaochu Liu, Wei Tan, Xiangdong Shi, Chenli Zheng, Xiaohong Yuan, Zhongliang Xu, Wei Ye, Jin Zhao
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
What is already known about this topic?: Preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) have been proven effective in preventing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission.
What is added by this report?: Men who have sex with men (MSM) who incorrectly used PrEP/PEP demonstrated higher HIV positivity rates compared to both correct users and non-users. Since PrEP/PEP users are more likely to engage in unprotected anal intercourse (UAI), incorrect use of these prophylactic measures may constitute a significant risk factor for HIV transmission among MSM.
What are the implications for public health practice?: It is crucial to implement strategies that guide MSM toward correct PrEP/PEP utilization while emphasizing that these prophylactic measures should not be considered substitutes for condom use.