The HmERF1-HmbZIP1 module increases powdery mildew resistance by inhibiting HmSWEET1 sugars transporting in Heracleum moellendorffii Hance.

IF 5.4 2区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES
Liu Hanbing, Liu Junxia, Zhang Yong, Cao Ning, Jiang Xinmei, Tong Xuejiao, Yu Xihong, Cheng Yao
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Abstract

Powdery mildew (PM) caused by Eeysiphe heraclei is a serious concern in Heracleum moellendorffii Hance. E. heraclei is a biotrophic fungus that absorbs glucose as the major carbon energy source, using haustoria after infection. However, the mechanisms of sugar efflux from host cells to the fungus remain undetermined. Our previous study revealed that E. heraclei infection altered sugar transfer and distribution in H. moellendorffii, and that increased sugar concentrated in the infected regions. Here, RNA-sequencing was used to identify a key sugar transporter, HmSWEET1, which transported hexose sugars. Overexpression or silencing of the HmSWEET1 gene in H. moellendorffii enhanced or reduced resistance to PM by regulating sugar concentrations in infection sites. Further analysis identified two key transcription factors, HmERF1 and HmbZIP1, which are bound to the HmSWEET1 promoter, inhibit the gene expression. Furthermore, overexpression of HmERF1 and HmbZIP1 in H. moellendorffii enhanced plant resistance to PM by interfering with the ability of HmSWEET1 to transport sugars, thereby decreasing the sugar concentrations in infected leaf areas. Moreover, HmERF1 interaction with HmbZIP1 in H. moellendorffii further enhanced plant resistance. The results identified a novel HmERF1-HmbZIP1-HmSWEET1 module, which strengthened PM' resistance by reducing sugar supplies in H. moellendorffii through suppression of sugar transport by HmSWEET1.

HmERF1-HmbZIP1模块通过抑制Heracleum moellendorffii Hance中HmSWEET1糖的运输来提高白粉病抗性。
白粉病(PM)是一种严重关注的赫拉克氏菌引起的赫拉克氏菌。黑氏菌是一种以葡萄糖为主要碳源的生物营养真菌,感染后利用吸体吸收。然而,糖从宿主细胞外排到真菌的机制仍不确定。我们之前的研究表明,赫氏埃希菌感染改变了moellendorffii中糖的转移和分布,并增加了感染区域的糖浓度。在这里,rna测序被用来鉴定一个关键的糖转运蛋白HmSWEET1,它运输己糖。moellendorffii中HmSWEET1基因的过表达或沉默通过调节感染部位的糖浓度来增强或降低对PM的抗性。进一步分析发现,与HmSWEET1启动子结合的两个关键转录因子HmERF1和HmbZIP1抑制了基因的表达。此外,H. moellendorffii中HmERF1和HmbZIP1的过表达通过干扰HmSWEET1转运糖的能力增强了植物对PM的抗性,从而降低了受感染叶区的糖浓度。此外,HmERF1与HmbZIP1的互作进一步增强了植物的抗性。结果发现了一个新的HmERF1-HmbZIP1-HmSWEET1模块,该模块通过抑制HmSWEET1的糖转运来减少H. moellendorffii的糖供应,从而增强了PM的抗性。
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来源期刊
Physiologia plantarum
Physiologia plantarum 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
11.00
自引率
3.10%
发文量
224
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: Physiologia Plantarum is an international journal committed to publishing the best full-length original research papers that advance our understanding of primary mechanisms of plant development, growth and productivity as well as plant interactions with the biotic and abiotic environment. All organisational levels of experimental plant biology – from molecular and cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics to ecophysiology and global change biology – fall within the scope of the journal. The content is distributed between 5 main subject areas supervised by Subject Editors specialised in the respective domain: (1) biochemistry and metabolism, (2) ecophysiology, stress and adaptation, (3) uptake, transport and assimilation, (4) development, growth and differentiation, (5) photobiology and photosynthesis.
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