Patient communication as the missing item in clinical nursing education: A qualitative content analysis study.

IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Journal of Education and Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-01-31 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.4103/jehp.jehp_1686_23
Mahdieh Poodineh Moghadam, Ahmad Nasiri, Gholamhossein Mahmoudirad
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: One of the basic goals of nursing education is to upgrade students' patient communication skills. In this regard, students' experiences in relationships with patients can be the cornerstone of their knowledge. Therefore, the present study's objective was to divulge nursing students' experiences in communicating with patients during their study course.

Materials and methods: The qualitative method used in this research involved conventional content analysis. The study participants were nursing students, both undergraduate and graduate, in Iran who were selected through purposeful sampling. The research took place in 2022 at the hospital or the nursing and midwifery faculty of the Birjand University of Medical Sciences. In total, 12 interviews were conducted until data saturation was reached. The interviews were carried out in clinical settings as per the students' preferences, where they interacted with patients. Each interview lasted 45-60 minutes, typically in one or two sessions.

Results: Data analysis resulted in the extraction of 37 subcategories, 10 categories, and five themes. All the concepts that emerged during conventional content analysis revolved around nursing students' experiences and were in line with the study's objectives. The themes included sustainability of communication, divergent communication, communicational modeling, patient communication as the missing component of clinical nursing education, and communication as the essence of care.

Conclusion: It is necessary to pay special attention to and enrich nursing educational curricula with patient communication courses and play the role of appropriate communicational models that can help greatly promote the health of patients.

临床护理教育中缺失的患者沟通项目:定性内容分析研究。
背景:护理教育的基本目标之一是提高学生的病人沟通能力。在这方面,学生与病人的关系可以成为他们知识的基石。因此,本研究的目的是了解护生在学习过程中与病人沟通的经验。材料与方法:本研究采用的定性方法为常规的含量分析。研究参与者是通过有目的的抽样选择的伊朗护理专业的本科生和研究生。该研究于2022年在该医院或Birjand医学科学大学的护理和助产学院进行。总共进行了12次访谈,直到达到数据饱和。根据学生的喜好,访谈在临床环境中进行,在那里他们与病人互动。每次采访持续45-60分钟,通常分为一到两个环节。结果:通过数据分析,提取出37个亚类,10个大类,5个主题。在传统的内容分析中出现的所有概念都围绕着护理学生的经历,并且与研究的目标一致。主题包括沟通的可持续性、沟通的发散性、沟通的建模、临床护理教育缺失的患者沟通、沟通作为护理的本质。结论:护理教育课程应特别重视和丰富患者沟通课程,并发挥相应的沟通模式作用,以极大地促进患者的健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
21.40%
发文量
218
审稿时长
34 weeks
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