Christina M Coyle, Javier A Bustos, Oscar H Del Brutto, Hector H Garcia, Theodore E Nash, Vedantam Rajshekhar
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is the most common helminthic infection of the human central nervous system (CNS), and a major cause of acquired epilepsy in most of the world. Although outcomes of NCC have been improved by advanced diagnostic tests, antiparasitic drugs, and appropriate anti-inflammatory treatment, little attention has been paid to calcified NCC. Calcification is a common outcome in NCC and carries increased risk for seizures and hippocampal atrophy/sclerosis. The pathophysiological mechanisms leading to calcification instead of complete resolution are basically unknown. Understanding the causes and mechanisms of calcification can lead to improved therapies aimed at reducing the likelihood of residual calcification or the underlying pathological mechanisms, after the resolution of parasitic lesions in the human CNS.
期刊介绍:
The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, established in 1921, is published monthly by the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. It is among the top-ranked tropical medicine journals in the world publishing original scientific articles and the latest science covering new research with an emphasis on population, clinical and laboratory science and the application of technology in the fields of tropical medicine, parasitology, immunology, infectious diseases, epidemiology, basic and molecular biology, virology and international medicine.
The Journal publishes unsolicited peer-reviewed manuscripts, review articles, short reports, images in Clinical Tropical Medicine, case studies, reports on the efficacy of new drugs and methods of treatment, prevention and control methodologies,new testing methods and equipment, book reports and Letters to the Editor. Topics range from applied epidemiology in such relevant areas as AIDS to the molecular biology of vaccine development.
The Journal is of interest to epidemiologists, parasitologists, virologists, clinicians, entomologists and public health officials who are concerned with health issues of the tropics, developing nations and emerging infectious diseases. Major granting institutions including philanthropic and governmental institutions active in the public health field, and medical and scientific libraries throughout the world purchase the Journal.
Two or more supplements to the Journal on topics of special interest are published annually. These supplements represent comprehensive and multidisciplinary discussions of issues of concern to tropical disease specialists and health issues of developing countries