Latine Caregivers' Perspectives of Autism-Related Services: A Scoping Review.

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q1 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Molly Hoferle, Elizabeth Roepke
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: Minoritized cultural groups in the United States experience disparities in diagnostic and intervention services for autistic children. Listening to the experiences of minoritized caregivers when accessing these services can identify areas for structural and individual improvement in cultural responsiveness.

Method: We conducted a scoping review to map the experiences of Latine caregivers of autistic children in navigating autism-related services. Included studies were published between 2015 and 2024 and employed a qualitative design.

Results: Twenty-six studies were included in the review. The caregivers interviewed in these studies were primarily mothers; few studies included fathers or extended family members. Services reviewed included both assessment and intervention. Factors related to assessment and intervention uptake included communication, provider support, logistics, immigration, cultural beliefs, caregivers' knowledge about autism, and social systems.

Conclusions: Public education on the signs of autism and how to access services may address some of the barriers identified by caregivers in this review. Clinicians can provide education and support to empower caregivers to advocate for their children.

拉丁照顾者对自闭症相关服务的看法:一项范围审查。
目的:美国少数文化群体在自闭症儿童的诊断和干预服务方面存在差异。倾听少数群体照护者在获得这些服务时的经历,可以确定在文化响应性方面需要结构性和个人改进的领域。方法:我们进行了一项范围回顾,以绘制自闭症儿童的拉丁照顾者在使用自闭症相关服务方面的经验。纳入的研究发表于2015年至2024年之间,采用定性设计。结果:共纳入26项研究。在这些研究中接受采访的照顾者主要是母亲;很少有研究包括父亲或大家庭成员。审查的服务包括评估和干预。与评估和干预吸收相关的因素包括沟通、提供者支持、后勤、移民、文化信仰、照顾者对自闭症的了解和社会制度。结论:关于自闭症症状和如何获得服务的公共教育可以解决本综述中护理人员发现的一些障碍。临床医生可以提供教育和支持,使护理人员能够为自己的孩子发声。
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来源期刊
American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
11.50%
发文量
353
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Mission: AJSLP publishes peer-reviewed research and other scholarly articles on all aspects of clinical practice in speech-language pathology. The journal is an international outlet for clinical research pertaining to screening, detection, diagnosis, management, and outcomes of communication and swallowing disorders across the lifespan as well as the etiologies and characteristics of these disorders. Because of its clinical orientation, the journal disseminates research findings applicable to diverse aspects of clinical practice in speech-language pathology. AJSLP seeks to advance evidence-based practice by disseminating the results of new studies as well as providing a forum for critical reviews and meta-analyses of previously published work. Scope: The broad field of speech-language pathology, including aphasia; apraxia of speech and childhood apraxia of speech; aural rehabilitation; augmentative and alternative communication; cognitive impairment; craniofacial disorders; dysarthria; fluency disorders; language disorders in children; speech sound disorders; swallowing, dysphagia, and feeding disorders; and voice disorders.
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