A systematic review on the utility of wastewater surveillance for monitoring yellow fever virus and other arboviruses.

IF 3.2 3区生物学 Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY

Journal of Applied Microbiology Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI:10.1093/jambio/lxaf066

Caleb Morin, Zina Alfahl

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aims: This review aims to examine wastewater surveillance for the detection of yellow fever virus (YFV) and related arboviruses, focusing on concentration and extraction methodology, viral decay kinetics, and quantification techniques.

Methods: A literature search was conducted across 5 databases: PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Science, Embase, and Google Scholar following the PRISMA guidelines. Studies included were original scientific articles published between April 2014 and April 2024. Human research studies investigating wastewater surveillance and YFV or other arboviruses/flaviviruses were assessed.

Results: A total of 17 studies were included in this review. YFV was not detected in population-based wastewater samples; however, successful detection of similar viruses suggests potential for YFV monitoring with wastewater surveillance. YFV-spiked wastewater studies reveal similar concentration efficiency and decay rates between arboviruses. Effective concentration methods for YFV likely include centrifugation ultrafiltration and solid pellet extraction. YFV and arboviruses decay faster at higher temperatures, though YFV remains detectable for several days at these temperatures.

Conclusions: Wastewater surveillance presents a promising approach for monitoring YFV and other arboviruses. However, further research is needed to overcome existing limitations and enhance its effectiveness.

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来源期刊

Journal of Applied Microbiology 生物-生物工程与应用微生物

CiteScore

7.30

自引率

2.50%

发文量

427

审稿时长

2.7 months

期刊介绍： Journal of & Letters in Applied Microbiology are two of the flagship research journals of the Society for Applied Microbiology (SfAM). For more than 75 years they have been publishing top quality research and reviews in the broad field of applied microbiology. The journals are provided to all SfAM members as well as having a global online readership totalling more than 500,000 downloads per year in more than 200 countries. Submitting authors can expect fast decision and publication times, averaging 33 days to first decision and 34 days from acceptance to online publication. There are no page charges.