Riyaz Somani , James Daniels , Alexis Mechulan , Vincent Paul , David Sharman , Shirley Sze , Xavier Viñolas Prat
{"title":"Expert opinion on a safe same day discharge strategy as standard of care after leadless pacemaker implantation","authors":"Riyaz Somani , James Daniels , Alexis Mechulan , Vincent Paul , David Sharman , Shirley Sze , Xavier Viñolas Prat","doi":"10.1016/j.ijcha.2025.101649","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Leadless pacemaker (LPs) is a safe and effective alternative to conventional transvenous pacing. There is currently no guidance on which patients could be safely discharged the same day post-procedure.</div></div><div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>To provide guidance to medical teams regarding safe same day discharge (SDD) after LP implantation.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>An Advisory Board (AB) of 6 expert Micra™ implanters was formed. Interviews were conducted with each member to understand their experience on patient selection, care pathway, complications, and follow-up of Micra™ implanted patients. This information was used to develop a patient pathway for safe SDD after Micra™ implantation. A further survey was conducted to obtain consensus regarding decision points within the pathway.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The SDD after Micra™ Implantation Patient Pathway consists of four phases:</div><div>Pre-procedure assessment: Social factors are key in deciding suitability of SDD (6/6 AB members agreed, 100%). Patient’s comorbidities, frailty status and timing of procedure are also important in decision-making for SDD.</div><div>Micra™ implant: Ultrasound-guidance reduces vascular access-related complications, increasing the likelihood for SDD (100%).</div><div>Post-procedure observation: Peri-procedural complications such as pericardial effusion, severe vascular complications, bleeding from access site and device complications would prevent SDD (100%). Patients should complete 6 h of observation prior to discharge (100%).</div><div>Follow-up: First follow-up should be in-person, 1–4 weeks post-procedure (84 %). Long-term follow-up should be organised as per Micra™ standard of care at each centre (100 %).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>SDD after Micra™ Implantation Patient Pathway was developed via expert consensus. Adoption of the pathway in clinical practice may facilitate safe SDD after Micra™ Implantation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38026,"journal":{"name":"IJC Heart and Vasculature","volume":"58 ","pages":"Article 101649"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IJC Heart and Vasculature","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352906725000521","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Introduction
Leadless pacemaker (LPs) is a safe and effective alternative to conventional transvenous pacing. There is currently no guidance on which patients could be safely discharged the same day post-procedure.
Purpose
To provide guidance to medical teams regarding safe same day discharge (SDD) after LP implantation.
Methods
An Advisory Board (AB) of 6 expert Micra™ implanters was formed. Interviews were conducted with each member to understand their experience on patient selection, care pathway, complications, and follow-up of Micra™ implanted patients. This information was used to develop a patient pathway for safe SDD after Micra™ implantation. A further survey was conducted to obtain consensus regarding decision points within the pathway.
Results
The SDD after Micra™ Implantation Patient Pathway consists of four phases:
Pre-procedure assessment: Social factors are key in deciding suitability of SDD (6/6 AB members agreed, 100%). Patient’s comorbidities, frailty status and timing of procedure are also important in decision-making for SDD.
Micra™ implant: Ultrasound-guidance reduces vascular access-related complications, increasing the likelihood for SDD (100%).
Post-procedure observation: Peri-procedural complications such as pericardial effusion, severe vascular complications, bleeding from access site and device complications would prevent SDD (100%). Patients should complete 6 h of observation prior to discharge (100%).
Follow-up: First follow-up should be in-person, 1–4 weeks post-procedure (84 %). Long-term follow-up should be organised as per Micra™ standard of care at each centre (100 %).
Conclusions
SDD after Micra™ Implantation Patient Pathway was developed via expert consensus. Adoption of the pathway in clinical practice may facilitate safe SDD after Micra™ Implantation.
期刊介绍:
IJC Heart & Vasculature is an online-only, open-access journal dedicated to publishing original articles and reviews (also Editorials and Letters to the Editor) which report on structural and functional cardiovascular pathology, with an emphasis on imaging and disease pathophysiology. Articles must be authentic, educational, clinically relevant, and original in their content and scientific approach. IJC Heart & Vasculature requires the highest standards of scientific integrity in order to promote reliable, reproducible and verifiable research findings. All authors are advised to consult the Principles of Ethical Publishing in the International Journal of Cardiology before submitting a manuscript. Submission of a manuscript to this journal gives the publisher the right to publish that paper if it is accepted. Manuscripts may be edited to improve clarity and expression.