{"title":"Tailoring titanium species to boost bifunctional Au-TS-1 catalyzing propylene hydro-oxidation","authors":"Yujie Liao, Zhihua Zhang, Yueqiang Cao, Shudong Shi, Daiyi Yu, Xuezhi Duan, Xinggui Zhou","doi":"10.1002/aic.18820","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The speciation of titanium is a crucial factor that influences the catalytic activity of TS-1, an efficient catalyst for selective oxidations. This study investigates how different thermal treatment conditions affect titanium speciation in TS-1. A variety of characterization techniques were employed to identify changes in the titanium speciation, while propylene hydro-oxidation served as a probe reaction to assess the impact of these changes on the synergistic interaction between TS-1 and Au nanoparticles. Our findings reveal that conventional thermal calcination induces a transformation of some titanium species from tetrahedral coordination Ti<sup>4+</sup> to extra-framework anatase TiO<sub>2</sub>. In contrast, thermal treatment under an inert nitrogen atmosphere at lower temperatures effectively mitigates this transformation, resulting in a reduced amount of extra-framework TiO<sub>2</sub>. This optimization leads to enhanced utilization of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and decreased isomerization conversion of propylene oxide, ultimately boosts bifunctional Au-TS-1 catalyzing propylene hydro-oxidation.","PeriodicalId":120,"journal":{"name":"AIChE Journal","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"AIChE Journal","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.18820","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The speciation of titanium is a crucial factor that influences the catalytic activity of TS-1, an efficient catalyst for selective oxidations. This study investigates how different thermal treatment conditions affect titanium speciation in TS-1. A variety of characterization techniques were employed to identify changes in the titanium speciation, while propylene hydro-oxidation served as a probe reaction to assess the impact of these changes on the synergistic interaction between TS-1 and Au nanoparticles. Our findings reveal that conventional thermal calcination induces a transformation of some titanium species from tetrahedral coordination Ti4+ to extra-framework anatase TiO2. In contrast, thermal treatment under an inert nitrogen atmosphere at lower temperatures effectively mitigates this transformation, resulting in a reduced amount of extra-framework TiO2. This optimization leads to enhanced utilization of H2O2 and decreased isomerization conversion of propylene oxide, ultimately boosts bifunctional Au-TS-1 catalyzing propylene hydro-oxidation.
期刊介绍:
The AIChE Journal is the premier research monthly in chemical engineering and related fields. This peer-reviewed and broad-based journal reports on the most important and latest technological advances in core areas of chemical engineering as well as in other relevant engineering disciplines. To keep abreast with the progressive outlook of the profession, the Journal has been expanding the scope of its editorial contents to include such fast developing areas as biotechnology, electrochemical engineering, and environmental engineering.
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