Understanding Motor Stereotypies as a Transdiagnostic Phenotype.

IF 9.2 1区 医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS
Nathalia Garrido-Torres, Amy Giguere Carney, Megan Lyons, Suzanne Macari, Chelsea Morgan, Kelly Powell, Mariana Torres-Viso, Angelina Vernetti, Katarzyna Chawarska, Thomas V Fernandez
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Motor stereotypies (MS) are repetitive, rhythmic actions varying in complexity and presentation. Parents and teachers often notice these movements in children at home or in the classroom, prompting clinical attention. Concerns typically arise regarding the potential adverse consequences of these movements on the child, their impact on others, and whether they signal chronic neurodevelopmental conditions such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This Clinical Perspective emphasizes MS as a common, transdiagnostic phenotype. It is crucial for clinicians and families to understand their characteristics, typical course, and potential co-occurring conditions, and that MS do not always signify a neurodevelopmental disorder nor always require intervention.

了解运动刻板印象作为一种跨诊断表型。
运动刻板印象(MS)是一种重复的、有节奏的动作,其复杂性和表现形式各不相同。家长和老师经常在家里或教室里注意到孩子们的这些动作,从而引起临床关注。这些动作对儿童的潜在不良后果,对他人的影响,以及它们是否预示着慢性神经发育状况,如自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)。本临床观点强调多发性硬化症是一种常见的、跨诊断的表型。对于临床医生和家庭来说,了解他们的特征、典型病程和潜在的共同发生的情况是至关重要的,而且多发性硬化症并不总是意味着神经发育障碍,也不总是需要干预。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
21.00
自引率
1.50%
发文量
1383
审稿时长
53 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry (JAACAP) is dedicated to advancing the field of child and adolescent psychiatry through the publication of original research and papers of theoretical, scientific, and clinical significance. Our primary focus is on the mental health of children, adolescents, and families. We welcome unpublished manuscripts that explore various perspectives, ranging from genetic, epidemiological, neurobiological, and psychopathological research, to cognitive, behavioral, psychodynamic, and other psychotherapeutic investigations. We also encourage submissions that delve into parent-child, interpersonal, and family research, as well as clinical and empirical studies conducted in inpatient, outpatient, consultation-liaison, and school-based settings. In addition to publishing research, we aim to promote the well-being of children and families by featuring scholarly papers on topics such as health policy, legislation, advocacy, culture, society, and service provision in relation to mental health. At JAACAP, we strive to foster collaboration and dialogue among researchers, clinicians, and policy-makers in order to enhance our understanding and approach to child and adolescent mental health.
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