Targeting online sales through last-mile delivery platform integration

IF 10.4 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT
Kevin H. Park, Xiaodan Pan, Martin E. Dresner
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Abstract

We analyze channel integration between a last-mile delivery platform and a general merchandise retailer in two distinct stages: (1) platform delivery access (PDA), where the retailer continues to offer standard delivery through its own website but directs customers to the platform's website for new same-day delivery; and (2) integrated delivery access (IDA), where customers can continue to use same-day delivery service at the delivery platform website but can purchase products in a single order with both same-day and standard delivery options at the retailer's website. We perform a quasi-experiment using consumer spending data from retailer, target, and delivery platform, Shipt. We find that PDA provides positive impacts to the delivery platform through increased sales. IDA, on the other hand, increases the retailer's online channel sales but does not impact the delivery platform's sales. Moreover, we find that the positive effects of PDA on the delivery platform's sales are stronger in markets where online grocery penetration is lower, indicating that the effects were likely driven by increased purchases for groceries. Finally, the positive effect of IDA on the retailer's online channel sales is stronger in markets where the retailer has a greater loyal customer base and online grocery penetration is lower.

Abstract Image

通过最后一英里配送平台整合,瞄准线上销售
我们在两个不同的阶段分析了最后一英里配送平台和一般商品零售商之间的渠道整合:(1)平台交付访问(PDA),零售商继续通过自己的网站提供标准交付,但将客户引导到平台的网站进行新的当日交付;(2)综合配送访问(IDA),客户可以继续在配送平台网站上使用当日送达服务,但可以在零售商网站上以当日送达和标准送达两种方式购买单个订单中的产品。我们使用来自零售商、目标和配送平台Shipt的消费者支出数据进行了一个准实验。我们发现PDA通过增加销售额对配送平台产生积极影响。另一方面,IDA增加了零售商的在线渠道销售,但不影响配送平台的销售。此外,我们发现PDA对配送平台销售的积极影响在在线杂货渗透率较低的市场更强,这表明这种影响可能是由杂货购买量的增加所驱动的。最后,IDA对零售商在线渠道销售的积极影响在零售商拥有更大忠诚客户群和在线杂货渗透率较低的市场中更为强烈。
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来源期刊
Journal of Operations Management
Journal of Operations Management 管理科学-运筹学与管理科学
CiteScore
11.00
自引率
15.40%
发文量
62
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Operations Management (JOM) is a leading academic publication dedicated to advancing the field of operations management (OM) through rigorous and original research. The journal's primary audience is the academic community, although it also values contributions that attract the interest of practitioners. However, it does not publish articles that are primarily aimed at practitioners, as academic relevance is a fundamental requirement. JOM focuses on the management aspects of various types of operations, including manufacturing, service, and supply chain operations. The journal's scope is broad, covering both profit-oriented and non-profit organizations. The core criterion for publication is that the research question must be centered around operations management, rather than merely using operations as a context. For instance, a study on charismatic leadership in a manufacturing setting would only be within JOM's scope if it directly relates to the management of operations; the mere setting of the study is not enough. Published papers in JOM are expected to address real-world operational questions and challenges. While not all research must be driven by practical concerns, there must be a credible link to practice that is considered from the outset of the research, not as an afterthought. Authors are cautioned against assuming that academic knowledge can be easily translated into practical applications without proper justification. JOM's articles are abstracted and indexed by several prestigious databases and services, including Engineering Information, Inc.; Executive Sciences Institute; INSPEC; International Abstracts in Operations Research; Cambridge Scientific Abstracts; SciSearch/Science Citation Index; CompuMath Citation Index; Current Contents/Engineering, Computing & Technology; Information Access Company; and Social Sciences Citation Index. This ensures that the journal's research is widely accessible and recognized within the academic and professional communities.
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