Usefulness of delayed primary closure in unplanned caesarean section to reduce surgical site infection in a resource-poor high population country: a randomised controlled trial.

IF 1.2 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Jhuma Biswas, Shyamal Dasgupta, Mallika Datta, Poushali Sanyal, Namrata Bhattacharya, Mostafa Kamal
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Surgical site infection (SSI) is a common complication, especially following emergency caesarean section (CS) leading to maternal morbidity and prolonged hospital stay. Results are conflicting regarding the ideal method of skin closure after abdominal surgery in clean contaminated and contaminated wound. To compare the outcome of wound health between primary and delayed primary closure (DPC) of skin incision in emergency CS.

Material and methods: A total of 70 pregnant women undergoing emergency caesarean deliveries with a history of membrane rupture were randomized into group A (n=40) and group B (n=30). In group A monofilament sutures were placed in skin incision but the wound was left open for daily dressing with normal saline. It was closed by tying the monofilament sutures on fifth day and stitches were removed on seventh day. In group B skin was apposed by a routine primary closure procedure.

Results: No patient in group A required secondary wound closure following SSI (p<0.001) and duration of hospital stay was also significantly reduced (p<0.05).

Conclusion: This trial demonstrated that DPC is effective in reduction of requirement of secondary stitches due to SSI in emergency CS.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association is the official, open access publication of the Turkish-German Gynecological Education and Research Foundation and Turkish-German Gynecological Association and is published quarterly on March, June, September and December. It is an independent peer-reviewed international journal printed in English language. Manuscripts are reviewed in accordance with “double-blind peer review” process for both reviewers and authors. The target audience of Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association includes gynecologists and primary care physicians interested in gynecology practice. It publishes original works on all aspects of obstertrics and gynecology. The aim of Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association is to publish high quality original research articles. In addition to research articles, reviews, editorials, letters to the editor, diagnostic puzzle are also published. Suggestions for new books are also welcomed. Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association does not charge any fee for article submission or processing.
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