{"title":"Fluorescent nanoparticles using hyaluronic acid-histidine-based manganese dioxide for hydrogen peroxide imaging in inflammatory macrophages","authors":"Ji Yeon Hong, Ji Sun Park, Kyeongsoon Park","doi":"10.1007/s13233-024-00337-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The presence of excessive hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) in the body plays a key role in inflammatory diseases. Among the various methods available, fluorescent nanoparticles have been used to detect H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> in living cells. Herein, the design of CD44-targetable fluorescent nanoparticles is presented for intracellular H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> imaging in inflammatory macrophages. Accordingly, CD44-targetable hyaluronic acid-histidine (HA–His) conjugates were sequentially reacted with permanganate and fluorescein (FL) to synthesize HA–His/MnO<sub>2</sub>/FL nanoparticles. These prepared HA–His/MnO<sub>2</sub>/FL nanoparticles exhibited good dispersibility in water and 10% fetal bovine serum solution. Owing to their rapid responsiveness to H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>, the HA–His/MnO<sub>2</sub>/FL nanoparticles showed a good linear relationship with H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> concentration (0–100 μM). Moreover, the CD44-targetable HA–His/MnO<sub>2</sub>/FL nanoparticles were readily internalized in lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory macrophages, allowing successful imaging of intracellular H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> in inflammatory macrophages.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3><p>The HA-His/MnO<sub>2</sub>/FL nanoparticles with H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> responsiveness were readily internalized into activated macrophages, allowing successful intracellular H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> imaging in inflammatory macrophages\n</p><div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":688,"journal":{"name":"Macromolecular Research","volume":"33 3","pages":"271 - 276"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Macromolecular Research","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13233-024-00337-8","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The presence of excessive hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in the body plays a key role in inflammatory diseases. Among the various methods available, fluorescent nanoparticles have been used to detect H2O2 in living cells. Herein, the design of CD44-targetable fluorescent nanoparticles is presented for intracellular H2O2 imaging in inflammatory macrophages. Accordingly, CD44-targetable hyaluronic acid-histidine (HA–His) conjugates were sequentially reacted with permanganate and fluorescein (FL) to synthesize HA–His/MnO2/FL nanoparticles. These prepared HA–His/MnO2/FL nanoparticles exhibited good dispersibility in water and 10% fetal bovine serum solution. Owing to their rapid responsiveness to H2O2, the HA–His/MnO2/FL nanoparticles showed a good linear relationship with H2O2 concentration (0–100 μM). Moreover, the CD44-targetable HA–His/MnO2/FL nanoparticles were readily internalized in lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory macrophages, allowing successful imaging of intracellular H2O2 in inflammatory macrophages.
Graphical Abstract
The HA-His/MnO2/FL nanoparticles with H2O2 responsiveness were readily internalized into activated macrophages, allowing successful intracellular H2O2 imaging in inflammatory macrophages
期刊介绍:
Original research on all aspects of polymer science, engineering and technology, including nanotechnology
Presents original research articles on all aspects of polymer science, engineering and technology
Coverage extends to such topics as nanotechnology, biotechnology and information technology
The English-language journal of the Polymer Society of Korea
Macromolecular Research is a scientific journal published monthly by the Polymer Society of Korea. Macromolecular Research publishes original researches on all aspects of polymer science, engineering, and technology as well as new emerging technologies using polymeric materials including nanotechnology, biotechnology, and information technology in forms of Articles, Communications, Notes, Reviews, and Feature articles.