Yu-Cheng Lin , Roni Padliansyah , Yu-Hsin Lu , Wen-Rang Liu
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Accurately predicting a company’s future performance is vital for both management and investors. This study employs the Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) approach, utilizing a Convolutional Neural Network model (CNN) to forecast company financial conditions based on their financial ratios. By transforming financial data into images, we introduce a Bankruptcy Prediction Model (BPM) that enhances interpretability through techniques like Shapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) and Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations (LIME). These XAI methods aim to clarify AI decisions in the BPM, addressing the ongoing debate within the financial research community regarding the most informative ratios for bankruptcy prediction. This research marks a significant advancement in financial accounting by merging the transparency of XAI with effective bankruptcy prediction, offering a more comprehensive understanding of financial ratio analysis.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Accounting Information Systems will publish thoughtful, well developed articles that examine the rapidly evolving relationship between accounting and information technology. Articles may range from empirical to analytical, from practice-based to the development of new techniques, but must be related to problems facing the integration of accounting and information technology. The journal will address (but will not limit itself to) the following specific issues: control and auditability of information systems; management of information technology; artificial intelligence research in accounting; development issues in accounting and information systems; human factors issues related to information technology; development of theories related to information technology; methodological issues in information technology research; information systems validation; human–computer interaction research in accounting information systems. The journal welcomes and encourages articles from both practitioners and academicians.