Resolution of Rainbow Glare After LASIK via Mechanical Scraping and Phototherapeutic Keratectomy of Flap Undersurface.

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Carla C Winter, Fabio Bondar, Ana Silvia Serrano, Roberto Pineda
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Abstract

Purpose: To report a case of bilateral rainbow glare resolved by combined mechanical scraping and small ablation depth phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) of the laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flap undersurface.

Methods: A 42-year-old man presented with symptoms of rainbow glare in both eyes after bilateral femtosecond laser-assisted LASIK 2 years prior. The LASIK flap in the left eye was relifted and PTK of 3 µm ablation depth was performed on the back surface of the flap. Symptoms were unresolved and 16 months later the patient underwent relift of the LASIK flap in the same eye with mechanical scraping and an additional 3 µm PTK of the flap undersurface. The right eye was then similarly treated with flap undersurface mechanical scraping and 3 µm PTK.

Results: The patient's rainbow glare symptoms persisted after initial LASIK flap relift and 3 µm PTK but immediately resolved after the second relift and mechanical scraping combined with 3 µm PTK polishing of left flap undersurface. Mild epithelial ingrowth occurred after the second relift of the left eye, which was managed by mechanical debridement and YAG laser epithelial lysis. Treatment of the right eye with LASIK flap relift and mechanical scraping with 3 µm PTK polishing of the flap undersurface similarly improved symptoms of rainbow glare.

Conclusions: Rainbow glare symptoms were successfully treated with combined mechanical scraping and small ablation depth PTK polishing of the LASIK flap undersurface. Epithelial ingrowth may be a consequence and require management. [J Refract Surg. 2025;41(3):e280-e287.].

机械刮削及角膜瓣下表面光疗性角膜切除术对LASIK术后彩虹眩光的影响。
目的:报道1例激光原位角膜磨磨术(LASIK)皮瓣下表面机械刮除和小消融深度光疗性角膜切除术(PTK)联合治疗双侧彩虹光。方法:一名42岁男性,2年前双侧飞秒激光辅助LASIK术后出现双侧彩虹眩光症状。取左眼LASIK皮瓣,在皮瓣背面行3µm消融深度的PTK。症状未得到解决,16个月后,患者在同一只眼睛接受了LASIK皮瓣的机械刮除,并在皮瓣下表面增加了3µm的PTK。右眼同样采用皮瓣下表面机械刮痧和3µm PTK处理。结果:患者在第一次LASIK皮瓣解除术和3µm PTK后彩虹眩光症状持续存在,第二次解除术和机械刮削联合左侧皮瓣下表面3µm PTK抛光后立即消退。左眼第二次复位后出现轻度上皮细胞向内生长,采用机械清创和YAG激光上皮细胞溶解治疗。对右眼进行LASIK皮瓣修复和机械刮痧治疗,并对皮瓣下表面进行3µm PTK抛光,同样改善了彩虹眩光症状。结论:采用机械刮痧联合小消融深度PTK抛光LASIK皮瓣下表面可成功治疗彩虹眩光症状。上皮细胞向内生长可能是结果,需要治疗。[J].中国光学精密工程,2015;41(3):888 - 888。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
160
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Refractive Surgery, the official journal of the International Society of Refractive Surgery, a partner of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, has been a monthly peer-reviewed forum for original research, review, and evaluation of refractive and lens-based surgical procedures for more than 30 years. Practical, clinically valuable articles provide readers with the most up-to-date information regarding advances in the field of refractive surgery. Begin to explore the Journal and all of its great benefits such as: • Columns including “Translational Science,” “Surgical Techniques,” and “Biomechanics” • Supplemental videos and materials available for many articles • Access to current articles, as well as several years of archived content • Articles posted online just 2 months after acceptance.
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