{"title":"A new pyrrolopyrazine alkaloid from the fruit of <i>Lycium chinense</i>.","authors":"Hui Liu, Yu-Xin Fan, Rui-Wen Xu, Yan-Jie Zhu, Gui-Min Xue, Yan-Jun Sun, Wei-Sheng Feng, Hui Chen","doi":"10.1080/10286020.2025.2475481","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A new pyrrolopyrazine alkaloid, named lycipyrazine A (<b>1</b>), alone with seven known alkaloids (<b>2</b>-<b>8</b>), were isolated from the fruit of <i>Lycium chinense.</i> The structure of new compound <b>1</b> was determined using extensive 1D and 2D spectroscopic analyses, while its absolute configuration was determined by comparison of its experimental and calculated ECD spectra. Their <i>α</i>-glucosidase inhibitory activity was screened using acarbose as a positive control. Compound <b>4</b> showed strong inhibitory activity against <i>α</i>-glucosidase (IC<sub>50</sub> = 3.04 ± 0.38 μM). This study enriched the structural diversity of alkaloids in <i>L. chinense</i> and provided further clues for searching new antidiabetic agents from natural sources.</p>","PeriodicalId":15180,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian Natural Products Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Asian Natural Products Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2025.2475481","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A new pyrrolopyrazine alkaloid, named lycipyrazine A (1), alone with seven known alkaloids (2-8), were isolated from the fruit of Lycium chinense. The structure of new compound 1 was determined using extensive 1D and 2D spectroscopic analyses, while its absolute configuration was determined by comparison of its experimental and calculated ECD spectra. Their α-glucosidase inhibitory activity was screened using acarbose as a positive control. Compound 4 showed strong inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase (IC50 = 3.04 ± 0.38 μM). This study enriched the structural diversity of alkaloids in L. chinense and provided further clues for searching new antidiabetic agents from natural sources.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Asian Natural Products Research (JANPR) publishes chemical and pharmaceutical studies in the English language in the field of natural product research on Asian ethnic medicine. The journal publishes work from scientists in Asian countries, e.g. China, Japan, Korea and India, including contributions from other countries concerning natural products of Asia. The journal is chemistry-orientated. Major fields covered are: isolation and structural elucidation of natural constituents (including those for non-medical uses), synthesis and transformation (including biosynthesis and biotransformation) of natural products, pharmacognosy, and allied topics. Biological evaluation of crude extracts are acceptable only as supporting data for pure isolates with well-characterized structures.
All published research articles in this journal have undergone rigorous peer review, based on initial editor screening and anonymized refereeing by at least two expert referees.