Usefulness of transnasal volume-reduction treatment for nasal tumors by ultrasonic emulsification suction in 2 dogs.

IF 0.9 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Shinya Mizutani, Yuko Mizutani, Yoshimichi Goda, Taketoshi Asanuma, Shidow Torisu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Intranasal tumors in dogs are rare neoplastic diseases with obvious clinical signs, such as epistaxis, nasal congestion, and facial deformity. Radiation therapy is the treatment of choice but is not always accessible due to geographical location, logistics, or financial constraints. Other treatments may not be used because of various restrictions. We performed transnasal intranasal tumor volume reduction in 2 dogs with intranasal tumors; 1 dog had an adenocarcinoma and the other had a fibrosarcoma. In both cases, improvement in the quality of life (QOL), including reduced clinical signs and increased activity, was observed ~1 wk after treatment. No obvious complications were associated with this treatment. Although tumor recurrence was noted in both cases, this treatment could be applied multiple times. In conclusion, transnasal nasal tumor volume reduction is a palliative method that contributes to improvement of clinical signs and QOL. Key clinical message: We report palliative treatment of intranasal tumors in dogs. The treatment described in this report is available to most veterinarians and helps improve the QOL of dogs with nasal tumors, including improving respiratory status.

超声乳化吸痰经鼻减容治疗鼻肿瘤2例疗效观察。
犬鼻内肿瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤性疾病,临床症状明显,如鼻出血、鼻塞、面部畸形等。放射治疗是一种治疗选择,但由于地理位置、后勤或财政限制,并不总是可以获得。由于各种限制,其他治疗方法可能无法使用。我们对2只患有鼻内肿瘤的狗进行了经鼻鼻肿瘤体积缩小术;一只狗得了腺癌,另一只得了纤维肉瘤。治疗后约1周,两例患者的生活质量(QOL)均有改善,包括临床症状减少和活动增加。此治疗无明显并发症。虽然两例均有肿瘤复发,但这种治疗可以多次应用。综上所述,经鼻鼻部肿瘤体积缩小是一种缓解性方法,有助于改善临床症状和生活质量。关键临床信息:我们报告了犬鼻内肿瘤的姑息治疗。本报告中描述的治疗方法适用于大多数兽医,并有助于改善患有鼻肿瘤的狗的生活质量,包括改善呼吸状态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
177
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Canadian Veterinary Journal (CVJ) provides a forum for the discussion of all matters relevant to the veterinary profession. The mission of the Journal is to educate by informing readers of progress in clinical veterinary medicine, clinical veterinary research, and related fields of endeavor. The key objective of The CVJ is to promote the art and science of veterinary medicine and the betterment of animal health. A report suggesting that animals have been unnecessarily subjected to adverse, stressful, or harsh conditions or treatments will not be processed for publication. Experimental studies using animals will only be considered for publication if the studies have been approved by an institutional animal care committee, or equivalent, and the guidelines of the Canadian Council on Animal Care, or equivalent, have been followed by the author(s).
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