{"title":"Using regression trees for improving the efficiency of nonlinear programming solvers","authors":"Fulya Terzi, Necati Aras, M. Gökçe Baydoğan","doi":"10.1016/j.jestch.2025.102012","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Optimization plays a critical role in fields such as economics, engineering, and computational sciences, where finding the optimal values of decision variables is essential for the design of a product, production system, or service system. However, many optimization problems remain challenging even with advanced solvers. This study integrates machine learning into optimization by employing a regression tree algorithm that is trained on sampled solutions of the problem to improve the efficiency of derivative-free nonlinear programming solvers. The approach is tested on 24 single-objective functions to reduce the domain of decision variables. The results demonstrate better accuracy and consistency in the solver performance. Incorporating a machine learning technique into an optimization method can be extended to solve black-box optimization problems and paves the way for innovative solutions in engineering design and other domains.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48609,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Science and Technology-An International Journal-Jestech","volume":"64 ","pages":"Article 102012"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Engineering Science and Technology-An International Journal-Jestech","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098625000679","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Optimization plays a critical role in fields such as economics, engineering, and computational sciences, where finding the optimal values of decision variables is essential for the design of a product, production system, or service system. However, many optimization problems remain challenging even with advanced solvers. This study integrates machine learning into optimization by employing a regression tree algorithm that is trained on sampled solutions of the problem to improve the efficiency of derivative-free nonlinear programming solvers. The approach is tested on 24 single-objective functions to reduce the domain of decision variables. The results demonstrate better accuracy and consistency in the solver performance. Incorporating a machine learning technique into an optimization method can be extended to solve black-box optimization problems and paves the way for innovative solutions in engineering design and other domains.
期刊介绍:
Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal (JESTECH) (formerly Technology), a peer-reviewed quarterly engineering journal, publishes both theoretical and experimental high quality papers of permanent interest, not previously published in journals, in the field of engineering and applied science which aims to promote the theory and practice of technology and engineering. In addition to peer-reviewed original research papers, the Editorial Board welcomes original research reports, state-of-the-art reviews and communications in the broadly defined field of engineering science and technology.
The scope of JESTECH includes a wide spectrum of subjects including:
-Electrical/Electronics and Computer Engineering (Biomedical Engineering and Instrumentation; Coding, Cryptography, and Information Protection; Communications, Networks, Mobile Computing and Distributed Systems; Compilers and Operating Systems; Computer Architecture, Parallel Processing, and Dependability; Computer Vision and Robotics; Control Theory; Electromagnetic Waves, Microwave Techniques and Antennas; Embedded Systems; Integrated Circuits, VLSI Design, Testing, and CAD; Microelectromechanical Systems; Microelectronics, and Electronic Devices and Circuits; Power, Energy and Energy Conversion Systems; Signal, Image, and Speech Processing)
-Mechanical and Civil Engineering (Automotive Technologies; Biomechanics; Construction Materials; Design and Manufacturing; Dynamics and Control; Energy Generation, Utilization, Conversion, and Storage; Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics; Heat and Mass Transfer; Micro-Nano Sciences; Renewable and Sustainable Energy Technologies; Robotics and Mechatronics; Solid Mechanics and Structure; Thermal Sciences)
-Metallurgical and Materials Engineering (Advanced Materials Science; Biomaterials; Ceramic and Inorgnanic Materials; Electronic-Magnetic Materials; Energy and Environment; Materials Characterizastion; Metallurgy; Polymers and Nanocomposites)