Comparison of the Effectiveness of Inguinal Lymphangiography and Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS) Creation in Cirrhosis-Related Chylous Ascites.
Zhengqiang Yang, Yukang Li, Haihua Chen, Han Bao, Jizhou Geng, Jingui Li, Xitong Zhang, Xiangjun Han
{"title":"Comparison of the Effectiveness of Inguinal Lymphangiography and Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS) Creation in Cirrhosis-Related Chylous Ascites.","authors":"Zhengqiang Yang, Yukang Li, Haihua Chen, Han Bao, Jizhou Geng, Jingui Li, Xitong Zhang, Xiangjun Han","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.02.034","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To investigate the effectiveness of ethiodized oil lymphangiography and TIPS creation in cirrhosis-related chylous ascites, ten patients were included between January 2019 and December 2023. After the failure of conservative treatment, patients received ethiodized oil lymphangiography to identify and embolize the chylous leakage first, and then the TIPS procedure was conducted. Symptoms of chylous leakage were not controlled after ethiodized oil lymphangiography, including patients' weight increase, abdominal circumference increase, and serum albumin level decrease. After undergoing TIPS procedure one week later, chylous ascites gradually alleviated, including patients' weight decrease, abdominal circumference decrease, and serum albumin level maintenance. In the follow-up of 15.6 ± 11.6 months, all chylous ascites were relieved without recurrence. In summary, ethiodized oil inguinal node lymphangiography was not capable of identifying and controlling lymphatic leakage, but TIPS creation is an effective method to control chylous ascites in patients with cirrhosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":49962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2025.02.034","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
To investigate the effectiveness of ethiodized oil lymphangiography and TIPS creation in cirrhosis-related chylous ascites, ten patients were included between January 2019 and December 2023. After the failure of conservative treatment, patients received ethiodized oil lymphangiography to identify and embolize the chylous leakage first, and then the TIPS procedure was conducted. Symptoms of chylous leakage were not controlled after ethiodized oil lymphangiography, including patients' weight increase, abdominal circumference increase, and serum albumin level decrease. After undergoing TIPS procedure one week later, chylous ascites gradually alleviated, including patients' weight decrease, abdominal circumference decrease, and serum albumin level maintenance. In the follow-up of 15.6 ± 11.6 months, all chylous ascites were relieved without recurrence. In summary, ethiodized oil inguinal node lymphangiography was not capable of identifying and controlling lymphatic leakage, but TIPS creation is an effective method to control chylous ascites in patients with cirrhosis.
期刊介绍:
JVIR, published continuously since 1990, is an international, monthly peer-reviewed interventional radiology journal. As the official journal of the Society of Interventional Radiology, JVIR is the peer-reviewed journal of choice for interventional radiologists, radiologists, cardiologists, vascular surgeons, neurosurgeons, and other clinicians who seek current and reliable information on every aspect of vascular and interventional radiology. Each issue of JVIR covers critical and cutting-edge medical minimally invasive, clinical, basic research, radiological, pathological, and socioeconomic issues of importance to the field.