Endophthalmitis caused by Enterococcus faecalis: cytological and bacteriological diagnosis using vitreous fluid.

IF 2.3 Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Prithvi Ramtohul, Diane Frankel, Frédérique Gouriet, Charles Delaporte, Thierry David, Patrice Roll, Elise Kaspi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: This case report aims to describe the diagnostic method and the clinical course of endophthalmitis caused by Enterococcus faecalis.

Case presentation: A 66-year-old man presented with sudden, severe pain and acute vision loss in his left eye. Ocular examination revealed significant intraocular inflammation and dense vitritis, suggesting endogenous endophthalmitis. Systemic evaluation identified colonic diverticulosis as a potential source of infection. Pars plana vitrectomy was performed, and analysis of the vitreous fluid, including cytological and bacteriological studies, confirmed the presence of Enterococcus faecalis.

Conclusion: The vitreous fluid is an adequate sample for characterizing endophthalmitis by combining cytological and bacteriological analyses.

Abstract Image

粪肠球菌引起的眼内炎:玻璃体液细胞学和细菌学诊断。
背景:本病例报告旨在描述由粪肠球菌引起的眼内炎的诊断方法和临床过程。病例介绍:一名66岁男性,表现为左眼突然剧烈疼痛和急性视力丧失。眼部检查发现明显的眼内炎症和致密的玻璃体炎,提示内源性眼内炎。系统评估确定结肠憩室病是潜在的感染源。行玻璃体切除手术,玻璃体液分析,包括细胞学和细菌学研究,证实存在粪肠球菌。结论:结合细胞学和细菌学分析,玻璃体液是诊断眼内炎的合适样本。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
3.40%
发文量
39
审稿时长
13 weeks
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