Frank Payne, Zipei Song, Mohan Wang, Julian A. J. Fells
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper we present an exact analysis of the variation with temperature of the effective index of an arbitrary optical waveguide. Our results allow the design of temperature compensated devices using only a single parameter calculated at one temperature avoiding the need to perform an analysis over a range of temperatures. We derive expressions for both weakly and strongly guiding waveguides. We derive a complete analytical solution for the design of micro channel fibers where the micro channels are filled with a temperature compensating material whose refractive index equals that of the fiber cladding at a specified reference temperature. We also analyse the more general case including the effects of thermal expansion. We illustrate our analysis with the application to athermal fiber Bragg gratings and arrayed waveguide grating filters.
期刊介绍:
Optical and Quantum Electronics provides an international forum for the publication of original research papers, tutorial reviews and letters in such fields as optical physics, optical engineering and optoelectronics. Special issues are published on topics of current interest.
Optical and Quantum Electronics is published monthly. It is concerned with the technology and physics of optical systems, components and devices, i.e., with topics such as: optical fibres; semiconductor lasers and LEDs; light detection and imaging devices; nanophotonics; photonic integration and optoelectronic integrated circuits; silicon photonics; displays; optical communications from devices to systems; materials for photonics (e.g. semiconductors, glasses, graphene); the physics and simulation of optical devices and systems; nanotechnologies in photonics (including engineered nano-structures such as photonic crystals, sub-wavelength photonic structures, metamaterials, and plasmonics); advanced quantum and optoelectronic applications (e.g. quantum computing, memory and communications, quantum sensing and quantum dots); photonic sensors and bio-sensors; Terahertz phenomena; non-linear optics and ultrafast phenomena; green photonics.