Consciousness or pseudo-consciousness? A clash of two paradigms

IF 21.2 1区医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES

Nature neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-03-10 DOI:10.1038/s41593-025-01880-y

Giulio Tononi, Larissa Albantakis, Leonardo Barbosa, Melanie Boly, Chiara Cirelli, Renzo Comolatti, Francesco Ellia, Graham Findlay, Adenauer Girardi Casali, Matteo Grasso, Andrew M. Haun, Jeremiah Hendren, Erik Hoel, Christof Koch, Alexander Maier, William Marshall, Marcello Massimini, William GP Mayner, Masafumi Oizumi, Joanna Szczotka, Naotsugu Tsuchiya, Alireza Zaeemzadeh

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Integrated information theory (IIT) starts from consciousness, which is subjective, and accounts for its presence and quality in objective, testable terms. Attempts to label as ‘pseudoscientific’ a theory distinguished by decades of conceptual, mathematical, and empirical developments expose a crisis in the dominant computational-functionalist paradigm, which is challenged by IIT’s consciousness-first paradigm.

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意识还是伪意识？两种范式的冲突

综合信息理论（IIT）从主观的意识出发，用客观的、可测试的术语来解释它的存在和质量。试图将一个以几十年的概念、数学和经验发展为特征的理论贴上“伪科学”的标签，暴露了占主导地位的计算功能主义范式的危机，这一范式受到了IIT意识优先范式的挑战。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Nature neuroscience 医学-神经科学

CiteScore

38.60

自引率

1.20%

发文量

212

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： Nature Neuroscience, a multidisciplinary journal, publishes papers of the utmost quality and significance across all realms of neuroscience. The editors welcome contributions spanning molecular, cellular, systems, and cognitive neuroscience, along with psychophysics, computational modeling, and nervous system disorders. While no area is off-limits, studies offering fundamental insights into nervous system function receive priority. The journal offers high visibility to both readers and authors, fostering interdisciplinary communication and accessibility to a broad audience. It maintains high standards of copy editing and production, rigorous peer review, rapid publication, and operates independently from academic societies and other vested interests. In addition to primary research, Nature Neuroscience features news and views, reviews, editorials, commentaries, perspectives, book reviews, and correspondence, aiming to serve as the voice of the global neuroscience community.