Yuan Liu , Mengchao Li , Kaiyue Sun, Xiaohui Ma, Liang Geng, Mei Dong, Hualei Zhou
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
The rapid complexation of photogenerated carriers in sulphides has emerged as a significant challenge in optimizing photocatalytic hydrogen production.
Methods
Flower-like NiCo2S4/CdIn2S4 (NCSCIS) microspheres were synthesized by hydrothermal treatment and in situ deposition method in this study. CdIn2S4 nanoparticles were uniformly decorated on the surface of flower-like NiCo2S4 microspheres assembled from nanotubes, forming multi-heterojunctions.
Significant finding
Benefited from the heterostructure, their visible-light photocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution was notably enhanced compared with that of single CdIn2S4. Among them, the hydrogen evolution rate of optimal 15NCSCIS heterojunction composite is 43 times that of independent CdIn2S4. Demonstrated by various optical and electrochemical experiments, the heterojunction significantly promoted the separation of photoinduced electron-hole pairs, improved the hydrogen evolution activity, strengthened the visible-light absorption and reduced the electron transfer resistance, thus resulting in the enhancement of photocatalytic activity. The photocatalytic mechanism of Schottky junction was proposed based on their energy band potentials. This work would provide new insights into the design of inexpensive heterojunction photocatalysts with high photocatalytic activity.
期刊介绍:
Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers (formerly known as Journal of the Chinese Institute of Chemical Engineers) publishes original works, from fundamental principles to practical applications, in the broad field of chemical engineering with special focus on three aspects: Chemical and Biomolecular Science and Technology, Energy and Environmental Science and Technology, and Materials Science and Technology. Authors should choose for their manuscript an appropriate aspect section and a few related classifications when submitting to the journal online.