PRKCQ Is Dispensable for Spermatogenesis in Mice

IF 3.3 3区 生物学 Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
Yu Chen, Hong Chen, Zhongyan Han, Yiqiang Cui, Chenghao Situ, Yaling Qi, Qing Cheng, Yan Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Protein kinase C (PKC) family is evolutionally conserved and involved in various signaling cascades in all cells. Of the family, PRKCQ is dominatingly expressed in testis, however, its molecular functionality in spermatogenesis and male fertility remains unclear. To evaluate the role of PRKCQ in spermatogenesis, Prkcq knockout mice were generated using CRISPR/Cas9 system. Histological and immunofluorescence assays by different markers were employed to assess the testicular cells variation. Sperm parameters were analyzed by computer-assisted sperm analyzer. qPCR assay was used to examine the expression levels of other PKC family genes. We found that PRKCQ was conserved throughout evolution and highly expressed in testis. Prkcq−/− mice were successfully generated and developed viably. Normal fertility was observed in Prkcq−/− males. Prkcq−/− mice exhibited no defects in spermatogenic cells and mature sperm were full in epididymis. Furthermore, there were no differences in sperm motility and progressive motility between Prkcq−/− males and controls. Our findings report a detailed phenotypic analysis of Prkcq−/− males and indicate that PRKCQ is not required for spermatogenesis in male mice, which can provide basic information for other researchers.

PRKCQ在小鼠精子发生中是不可缺少的。
蛋白激酶 C(PKC)家族在进化过程中保持了保守,参与了所有细胞中的各种信号级联。在该家族中,PRKCQ主要在睾丸中表达,但其在精子发生和男性生育中的分子功能仍不清楚。为了评估PRKCQ在精子发生中的作用,研究人员利用CRISPR/Cas9系统生成了Prkcq基因敲除小鼠。通过不同标记物的组织学和免疫荧光检测来评估睾丸细胞的变化。计算机辅助精子分析仪对精子参数进行了分析。我们发现PRKCQ在整个进化过程中保持不变,并且在睾丸中高表达。我们成功培育出了Prkcq-/-小鼠,并使其发育良好。Prkcq-/-雄性小鼠的生育能力正常。Prkcq-/-小鼠的生精细胞没有缺陷,附睾中充满了成熟的精子。此外,Prkcq-/-雄性小鼠与对照组在精子活力和进行性活力方面没有差异。我们的研究结果报告了对Prkcq-/-雄性小鼠的详细表型分析,并表明PRKCQ不是雄性小鼠精子发生所必需的,这可以为其他研究人员提供基本信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Cell Biology International
Cell Biology International 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
208
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Each month, the journal publishes easy-to-assimilate, up-to-the minute reports of experimental findings by researchers using a wide range of the latest techniques. Promoting the aims of cell biologists worldwide, papers reporting on structure and function - especially where they relate to the physiology of the whole cell - are strongly encouraged. Molecular biology is welcome, as long as articles report findings that are seen in the wider context of cell biology. In covering all areas of the cell, the journal is both appealing and accessible to a broad audience. Authors whose papers do not appeal to cell biologists in general because their topic is too specialized (e.g. infectious microbes, protozoology) are recommended to send them to more relevant journals. Papers reporting whole animal studies or work more suited to a medical journal, e.g. histopathological studies or clinical immunology, are unlikely to be accepted, unless they are fully focused on some important cellular aspect. These last remarks extend particularly to papers on cancer. Unless firmly based on some deeper cellular or molecular biological principle, papers that are highly specialized in this field, with limited appeal to cell biologists at large, should be directed towards journals devoted to cancer, there being very many from which to choose.
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