{"title":"Stability Analysis Considering PLL Effects for Grid-Following Inverter by Complex Vector Control","authors":"Yoshio Tamari, Toshiji Kato, Kaoru Inoue","doi":"10.1002/ecj.12477","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>This paper analyzes the stability of a grid-following inverter by the complex vector control in <i>αβ</i> domain and by the PLL synchronization control in <i>dq</i> domain. It is known that the frequency transfer function of the PLL may affect mutual interactions between grid and line impedances. This paper analyzes the frequency characteristics of the inverter based on the mixed-domain control for stability by the impedance method. Considering frequency coupling effects by the PLL control, it is found that the passivity of the inverter is violated and it may become unstable for a weak grid. This result is validated by analytical derivation, simulation, and experiment.</p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":50539,"journal":{"name":"Electronics and Communications in Japan","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electronics and Communications in Japan","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ecj.12477","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper analyzes the stability of a grid-following inverter by the complex vector control in αβ domain and by the PLL synchronization control in dq domain. It is known that the frequency transfer function of the PLL may affect mutual interactions between grid and line impedances. This paper analyzes the frequency characteristics of the inverter based on the mixed-domain control for stability by the impedance method. Considering frequency coupling effects by the PLL control, it is found that the passivity of the inverter is violated and it may become unstable for a weak grid. This result is validated by analytical derivation, simulation, and experiment.
期刊介绍:
Electronics and Communications in Japan (ECJ) publishes papers translated from the Transactions of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan 12 times per year as an official journal of the Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan (IEEJ). ECJ aims to provide world-class researches in highly diverse and sophisticated areas of Electrical and Electronic Engineering as well as in related disciplines with emphasis on electronic circuits, controls and communications. ECJ focuses on the following fields:
- Electronic theory and circuits,
- Control theory,
- Communications,
- Cryptography,
- Biomedical fields,
- Surveillance,
- Robotics,
- Sensors and actuators,
- Micromachines,
- Image analysis and signal analysis,
- New materials.
For works related to the science, technology, and applications of electric power, please refer to the sister journal Electrical Engineering in Japan (EEJ).