{"title":"Synthesis of n-eicosane with SiO2 through interfacial hydrolysis and polycondensation for thermoregulated leather fabrication","authors":"Venkatesan Natesan, Nithyashree MK, Nishad Fathima","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106060","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>In the last few years, there has been increased interest in technical processing for better thermoregulation of leather. Phase Change Materials (PCMs) are good for thermal energy storage (TES) due to their low cost and excellent thermal stability. These materials are used for various applications such as energy storage, textiles, thermal conditioning of buildings, and solar power storage.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Herein, simple and cost-effective microencapsulation of phase change materials (MEPCMs) is reported for TES through interfacial hydrolysis and polycondensation of tetraethyl orthosilicate. Microencapsulation enhances the thermal and mechanical properties and prevents leakage of PCM. The synthesized MEPCMs have been characterized by XRD, ATR-FTIR, TGA, DSC, DLS, leakage test, and FE-SEM analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>The MEPCM-6 shows the phase change enthalpy as 70.3 J g<sup>-1</sup> and 60.7 J g<sup>-1</sup>, for the melting and freezing process, respectively. The optimized MEPCM has been applied to leather for developing thermoregulation properties on leather. MEPCMs-coated leathers show up to 2.6 °C lower and 2.2 °C higher temperature difference than control leather in hot and in cold conditions, respectively.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 106060"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876107025001130","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
In the last few years, there has been increased interest in technical processing for better thermoregulation of leather. Phase Change Materials (PCMs) are good for thermal energy storage (TES) due to their low cost and excellent thermal stability. These materials are used for various applications such as energy storage, textiles, thermal conditioning of buildings, and solar power storage.
Methods
Herein, simple and cost-effective microencapsulation of phase change materials (MEPCMs) is reported for TES through interfacial hydrolysis and polycondensation of tetraethyl orthosilicate. Microencapsulation enhances the thermal and mechanical properties and prevents leakage of PCM. The synthesized MEPCMs have been characterized by XRD, ATR-FTIR, TGA, DSC, DLS, leakage test, and FE-SEM analysis.
Significant findings
The MEPCM-6 shows the phase change enthalpy as 70.3 J g-1 and 60.7 J g-1, for the melting and freezing process, respectively. The optimized MEPCM has been applied to leather for developing thermoregulation properties on leather. MEPCMs-coated leathers show up to 2.6 °C lower and 2.2 °C higher temperature difference than control leather in hot and in cold conditions, respectively.
期刊介绍:
Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers (formerly known as Journal of the Chinese Institute of Chemical Engineers) publishes original works, from fundamental principles to practical applications, in the broad field of chemical engineering with special focus on three aspects: Chemical and Biomolecular Science and Technology, Energy and Environmental Science and Technology, and Materials Science and Technology. Authors should choose for their manuscript an appropriate aspect section and a few related classifications when submitting to the journal online.