Sequelae in Permanent Dentition After Traumatic Dental Injury in the Primary Dentition-A Retrospective Cohort Study.

IF 2.3 3区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

International journal of paediatric dentistry Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI:10.1111/ipd.13301

Anne-Marie Folmer, Eva Lauridsen, Josephine Solgaard Henriksen, Nuno Vibe Hermann

{"title":"Sequelae in Permanent Dentition After Traumatic Dental Injury in the Primary Dentition-A Retrospective Cohort Study.","authors":"Anne-Marie Folmer, Eva Lauridsen, Josephine Solgaard Henriksen, Nuno Vibe Hermann","doi":"10.1111/ipd.13301","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Luxation injuries to the predecessors can cause sequelae in the permanent successors.Aim: To describe and analyze sequelae in permanent successors according to the child's age at the time of different luxation traumas (concussion, subluxation, extrusion, lateral luxation, intrusion and avulsion) in the primary dentition compared with matched controls.Design: A retrospective analysis of 206 patients with 360 potentially damaged permanent teeth (PDPT) and 1057 permanent control teeth was performed. The PDPT was sorted into three age groups. The relative risk and level of significance (p = 0,05) of diffuse opacities, demarcated opacities, hypoplasia, and malformations were analyzed using Fischer's exact test and SPSS (version 29.0.1.0 (171), SPSS Inc. IBM Company).Results: Hypoplasia and malformations occurred more often in the 0-2-years group and were related to lateral luxation, intrusion, and avulsion injuries in the primary dentition. Demarcated and diffuse opacities occurred in all age groups and were related to subluxation, extrusion, lateral luxation, intrusion, and avulsion injuries. The risk was found to be more than seven times greater in trauma subgroups compared to controls.Conclusion: The younger the child is at the time of traumatic dental injury and the more extensive the luxation injury is, the greater the risk of developing a sequela.","PeriodicalId":14268,"journal":{"name":"International journal of paediatric dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of paediatric dentistry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/ipd.13301","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Luxation injuries to the predecessors can cause sequelae in the permanent successors.

Aim: To describe and analyze sequelae in permanent successors according to the child's age at the time of different luxation traumas (concussion, subluxation, extrusion, lateral luxation, intrusion and avulsion) in the primary dentition compared with matched controls.

Design: A retrospective analysis of 206 patients with 360 potentially damaged permanent teeth (PDPT) and 1057 permanent control teeth was performed. The PDPT was sorted into three age groups. The relative risk and level of significance (p = 0,05) of diffuse opacities, demarcated opacities, hypoplasia, and malformations were analyzed using Fischer's exact test and SPSS (version 29.0.1.0 (171), SPSS Inc. IBM Company).

Results: Hypoplasia and malformations occurred more often in the 0-2-years group and were related to lateral luxation, intrusion, and avulsion injuries in the primary dentition. Demarcated and diffuse opacities occurred in all age groups and were related to subluxation, extrusion, lateral luxation, intrusion, and avulsion injuries. The risk was found to be more than seven times greater in trauma subgroups compared to controls.

Conclusion: The younger the child is at the time of traumatic dental injury and the more extensive the luxation injury is, the greater the risk of developing a sequela.

查看原文本刊更多论文

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

International journal of paediatric dentistry 医学-小儿科

CiteScore

5.50

自引率

2.60%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry was formed in 1991 by the merger of the Journals of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry and the British Society of Paediatric Dentistry and is published bi-monthly. It has true international scope and aims to promote the highest standard of education, practice and research in paediatric dentistry world-wide. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry publishes papers on all aspects of paediatric dentistry including: growth and development, behaviour management, diagnosis, prevention, restorative treatment and issue relating to medically compromised children or those with disabilities. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, reviews, case reports, clinical techniques, short communications and abstracts of current paediatric dental research. Analytical studies with a scientific novelty value are preferred to descriptive studies. Case reports illustrating unusual conditions and clinically relevant observations are acceptable but must be of sufficiently high quality to be considered for publication; particularly the illustrative material must be of the highest quality.