Jiexin Lai;Xiaojing Lv;Md Mirazur Rahman;Md Ashif Islam Oni;Shuvashis Dey;Yang Yang
{"title":"An Angle-Multiplexed Multifocal Method for D-Band 2-D Beam-Scanning Transmitarray Leveraging 3-D Transmission Line Component","authors":"Jiexin Lai;Xiaojing Lv;Md Mirazur Rahman;Md Ashif Islam Oni;Shuvashis Dey;Yang Yang","doi":"10.1109/LAWP.2024.3514615","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This letter proposes an angle-multiplexed multifocal method for designing a 2-D beam-scanning transmitarray (TA). The angle-multiplexed method is commonly used to generate orbital angular momentum (OAM) multiplexing. The multifocal phase distribution is calculated using the angle-multiplexed and bifocal methods to achieve higher gain enhancement and 2-D beam-scanning with a low scan loss without optimization. The additive manufacturing technology is used to fabricate a 3-D transmission line component. In the terahertz band, the transmitting and receiving (Tx-Rx) unit cell impedance matching can be affected by the Pancharatnam–Berry (P-B) method, and a 3-D coaxial line is introduced to tackle this problem. For proof of concept, the prototype was fabricated. Feeded by a WR-06 waveguide probe, the proposed TA achieves a gain enhancement of 16.3 dB and ±30° 2-D beam-scanning, simulated and measured 3 dB gain bandwidths of 19.6% and 16.3%, and the measured axial ratio bandwidth of 30.7%.","PeriodicalId":51059,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","volume":"24 3","pages":"731-735"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10787535/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This letter proposes an angle-multiplexed multifocal method for designing a 2-D beam-scanning transmitarray (TA). The angle-multiplexed method is commonly used to generate orbital angular momentum (OAM) multiplexing. The multifocal phase distribution is calculated using the angle-multiplexed and bifocal methods to achieve higher gain enhancement and 2-D beam-scanning with a low scan loss without optimization. The additive manufacturing technology is used to fabricate a 3-D transmission line component. In the terahertz band, the transmitting and receiving (Tx-Rx) unit cell impedance matching can be affected by the Pancharatnam–Berry (P-B) method, and a 3-D coaxial line is introduced to tackle this problem. For proof of concept, the prototype was fabricated. Feeded by a WR-06 waveguide probe, the proposed TA achieves a gain enhancement of 16.3 dB and ±30° 2-D beam-scanning, simulated and measured 3 dB gain bandwidths of 19.6% and 16.3%, and the measured axial ratio bandwidth of 30.7%.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters (AWP Letters) is devoted to the rapid electronic publication of short manuscripts in the technical areas of Antennas and Wireless Propagation. These are areas of competence for the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S). AWPL aims to be one of the "fastest" journals among IEEE publications. This means that for papers that are eventually accepted, it is intended that an author may expect his or her paper to appear in IEEE Xplore, on average, around two months after submission.