{"title":"Room-Temperature Exciton Polaritons in Monolayer WS2 Enabled by Plasmonic Bound States in the Continuum","authors":"Cai Luo, Wei Li, Jianmei Li, Ziyi Fu, Nannan Hu, Zhixiang Yu, Wenyao Chang, Pinxu Li, Xin Huang, Baoli Liu, Yang Yang, Aizi Jin, Baogang Quan, Shibing Tian, Haifang Yang, Yang Guo, Changzhi Gu","doi":"10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c06464","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Exciton polaritons formed by the strong coupling between excitons and photons have been extensively studied in transition metal disulfides (TMDs) for their potential to inherit ultralong radiation lifetime and remarkable nonlinearity. Many studies have achieved strong coupling at room temperature. However, the systems in these studies generally lack orderly characteristics and precise controllability, and their tunability also remains rather limited. Here, we demonstrate a plasmonic grating with a bound state in the continuum (BIC) as a highly tunable platform for generating exciton polaritons in monolayer WS<sub>2</sub> at room temperature. We characterized the polariton modes and determined an energy splitting of 93 meV. This validates strong coupling in our system. Our research offers a new approach for exploring exciton polaritons in 2D semiconductors, opening doors for room-temperature optoelectronic and quantum computing applications.","PeriodicalId":53,"journal":{"name":"Nano Letters","volume":"131 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nano Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c06464","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Exciton polaritons formed by the strong coupling between excitons and photons have been extensively studied in transition metal disulfides (TMDs) for their potential to inherit ultralong radiation lifetime and remarkable nonlinearity. Many studies have achieved strong coupling at room temperature. However, the systems in these studies generally lack orderly characteristics and precise controllability, and their tunability also remains rather limited. Here, we demonstrate a plasmonic grating with a bound state in the continuum (BIC) as a highly tunable platform for generating exciton polaritons in monolayer WS2 at room temperature. We characterized the polariton modes and determined an energy splitting of 93 meV. This validates strong coupling in our system. Our research offers a new approach for exploring exciton polaritons in 2D semiconductors, opening doors for room-temperature optoelectronic and quantum computing applications.
期刊介绍:
Nano Letters serves as a dynamic platform for promptly disseminating original results in fundamental, applied, and emerging research across all facets of nanoscience and nanotechnology. A pivotal criterion for inclusion within Nano Letters is the convergence of at least two different areas or disciplines, ensuring a rich interdisciplinary scope. The journal is dedicated to fostering exploration in diverse areas, including:
- Experimental and theoretical findings on physical, chemical, and biological phenomena at the nanoscale
- Synthesis, characterization, and processing of organic, inorganic, polymer, and hybrid nanomaterials through physical, chemical, and biological methodologies
- Modeling and simulation of synthetic, assembly, and interaction processes
- Realization of integrated nanostructures and nano-engineered devices exhibiting advanced performance
- Applications of nanoscale materials in living and environmental systems
Nano Letters is committed to advancing and showcasing groundbreaking research that intersects various domains, fostering innovation and collaboration in the ever-evolving field of nanoscience and nanotechnology.