Visible Blue Light Does Not Induce DNA Damage in Human Dermal Fibroblasts

IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS
Margaret Kabakova, Jennifer Wang, Julia Stolyar, Evan Austin, Jared Jagdeo
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Abstract

Photobiomodulation (PBM) is a noninvasive treatment modality that utilizes light to influence cellular activity. PBM has applications in various dermatological conditions. As blue light (BL, 400–500 nm) therapy gains popularity, concerns about its potential to induce DNA damage remain. This study investigates the effects of fluorescent BL (417 ± 5 nm) on human dermal fibroblast DNA, specifically examining the formation of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPD) and 6-4 photoproducts (6-4PPs) at fluences of 10, 30, and 45 J/cm2. Our results demonstrate that BL exposure does not induce detectable DNA damage, in contrast to the well-documented effects of ultraviolet light, which is known to cause such damage. These findings support the safety of fluorescent BL therapy and align with prior research on LED-red and LED-near-infrared wavelengths. Continued clinical investigation of the effects of BL on skin will add to the understanding of the safety profile.

Abstract Image

可见蓝光不会诱导人皮肤成纤维细胞DNA损伤。
光生物调节(PBM)是一种利用光影响细胞活性的非侵入性治疗方式。PBM在各种皮肤病中都有应用。随着蓝光(BL, 400-500 nm)疗法的普及,人们对其可能导致DNA损伤的担忧仍然存在。本研究探讨了荧光BL(417±5 nm)对人真皮成纤维细胞DNA的影响,特别是在10、30和45 J/cm2的影响下,检测了环丁烷嘧啶二聚体(CPD)和6-4光产物(6-4PPs)的形成。我们的研究结果表明,与有充分证据证明会导致这种损伤的紫外线相比,BL暴露不会引起可检测到的DNA损伤。这些发现支持荧光BL治疗的安全性,并与先前对led红光和led近红外波长的研究一致。继续临床研究BL对皮肤的影响将增加对安全性的理解。
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来源期刊
Journal of Biophotonics
Journal of Biophotonics 生物-生化研究方法
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
7.10%
发文量
248
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The first international journal dedicated to publishing reviews and original articles from this exciting field, the Journal of Biophotonics covers the broad range of research on interactions between light and biological material. The journal offers a platform where the physicist communicates with the biologist and where the clinical practitioner learns about the latest tools for the diagnosis of diseases. As such, the journal is highly interdisciplinary, publishing cutting edge research in the fields of life sciences, medicine, physics, chemistry, and engineering. The coverage extends from fundamental research to specific developments, while also including the latest applications.
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